New Testament
Romans 13:4
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For he is God's servant for your good. But if you do evil, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword for nothing. He is God's servant, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who does evil.
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For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil.
What Romans 13:4 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Romans 13:4, the Apostle Paul explains the role of governing authorities as servants of God. They are meant to promote good and punish wrongdoing. The verse emphasizes that rulers have the responsibility to maintain order and justice, acting as agents of God's wrath against those who commit evil acts. The mention of the sword symbolizes their authority to enforce laws and administer justice. Therefore, those who do good should not fear the authorities, but those who engage in evil should be cautious, as they will face consequences for their actions. This passage highlights the importance of respecting and obeying the law, as it is established by God for the benefit of society.
How to apply Romans 13:4 to your life
Understanding this verse encourages us to respect and obey the laws of our society, recognizing that they are instituted for our good. It also reminds us to act justly and avoid wrongdoing, as there are consequences for our actions. Living righteously aligns us with God's purpose.
Curated for this public verse page. Romans Summary
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Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Romans
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 57
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- Christians in Rome
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Romans 13:4 mean?
Romans 13:4 explains that governing authorities are established by God to promote good and punish evil. It highlights their role as enforcers of justice, indicating that they wield authority to maintain order in society.
What is the significance of the sword in Romans 13:4?
The sword in Romans 13:4 symbolizes the authority and power of governing authorities to enforce laws and administer justice. It signifies that they have the responsibility to act against wrongdoing and uphold societal order.
How should we respond to authorities according to Romans 13:4?
According to Romans 13:4, we should respect and obey authorities as they are instituted by God for our good. Those who do good have no reason to fear them, while those who do evil should be aware of the consequences.
What are the consequences of doing evil according to Romans 13:4?
Romans 13:4 warns that those who do evil should be afraid because authorities are empowered to punish wrongdoing. This verse emphasizes that there are real consequences for actions that go against the law.
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