Old Testament
Ruth 4:2
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Then Boaz gathered 10 of the town's elders and said, "Please, sit down here." They sat down.
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And he took ten men of the elders of the city, and said, Sit ye down here. And they sat down.
What Ruth 4:2 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Boaz, a key character in the Book of Ruth, takes an important step in addressing a legal matter regarding Ruth and her deceased husband’s land. By gathering ten elders from the town, he is ensuring that the process is conducted with authority and respect. The elders represent the community and their presence is crucial for validating the proceedings. Boaz's request for them to sit down indicates that he is about to present a serious matter that requires their attention and judgment. This gathering signifies the importance of community involvement in legal and social matters, highlighting the value of collective wisdom and accountability. The elders' willingness to sit down shows their readiness to listen and participate in the decision-making process, which reflects the customs of the time where community leaders played a vital role in resolving disputes and upholding justice. This moment sets the stage for the unfolding events that will impact Ruth, Boaz, and their families significantly.
How to apply Ruth 4:2 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of community in decision-making. In our lives, we should seek counsel from trusted individuals when facing significant choices. Engaging with others can provide wisdom and support, ensuring that our actions are grounded in shared values and accountability.
Curated for this public verse page. Ruth Summary
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Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: At the City Gate (Ruth 4:1–12)
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Ruth

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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Keep studying Ruth 4:2
At a Glance — the Book of Ruth
- Author
- Author unknown; traditionally Samuel
- Written
- Around 1050 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
Why did Boaz gather ten elders in Ruth 4:2?
Boaz gathered ten elders to ensure that the legal proceedings regarding Ruth and her deceased husband's land were conducted with authority and respect. The presence of these elders, who represented the community, was crucial for validating the process and ensuring that it adhered to the customs and laws of the time.
What is the significance of elders in Ruth 4:2?
The elders in Ruth 4:2 symbolize community authority and collective wisdom. Their involvement in legal matters highlights the importance of community consensus and accountability in decision-making processes, reflecting the customs of ancient Israel where elders played a vital role in upholding justice and resolving disputes.
How does Ruth 4:2 relate to community decision-making today?
Ruth 4:2 emphasizes the importance of seeking counsel and involving trusted individuals in significant decisions. In modern contexts, this verse serves as a reminder to engage with community members or advisors when facing important choices, ensuring that decisions are grounded in shared values and collective wisdom.
What legal matter was Boaz addressing in Ruth 4:2?
In Ruth 4:2, Boaz was addressing the legal matter of redeeming the land that belonged to Ruth's deceased husband. By gathering the elders, he was preparing to discuss the rights and responsibilities associated with this land, which was crucial for Ruth's and Naomi's future security.
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