Old Testament
1 Chronicles 21:6
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
But Joab didn't include the tribes of Levi and Benjamin in the count, because the king's order disgusted him.
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But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.
What 1 Chronicles 21:6 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, Joab, the commander of King David's army, is tasked with counting the people of Israel. However, he refuses to include the tribes of Levi and Benjamin in this count. His decision stems from his strong disapproval of the king's command, which he finds morally repugnant. Joab's reaction highlights a conflict between loyalty to the king and his personal ethics. He believes that the king's order is wrong, and this disgust leads him to act against it. This moment reveals Joab's character as someone who values integrity over blind obedience. It also raises questions about authority and the moral responsibilities of those who serve it. Joab's choice serves as a reminder that sometimes, standing up for what is right may mean going against those in power. His actions encourage us to reflect on our own values and the importance of making choices that align with our beliefs, even when faced with pressure from authority figures. Joab's story is a powerful example of the struggle between duty and personal conviction.
How to apply 1 Chronicles 21:6 to your life
When faced with difficult decisions, consider your values and ethics. Like Joab, you may encounter situations where you must choose between following orders and doing what you believe is right. Trust your instincts and stand firm in your beliefs, even if it’s challenging. Your integrity matters more than compliance with authority. Make choices that reflect your true self and values, regardless of external pressures. Remember, your actions can inspire others to do the same.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: The Census and the Threshing Floor (1 Chronicles 21:1–22:1)
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David

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Hebron
Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Chronicles
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Chronicles 21:6 mean?
1 Chronicles 21:6 describes Joab's refusal to include the tribes of Levi and Benjamin in a census ordered by King David. Joab's decision reflects his moral objection to the king's command, indicating a conflict between his loyalty to the king and his personal ethics.
What themes are present in 1 Chronicles 21:6?
The themes present in 1 Chronicles 21:6 include integrity, authority, personal conviction, and moral responsibility. Joab's refusal to comply with the king's command serves as a reminder of the importance of making ethical choices.
How can I apply the lesson from 1 Chronicles 21:6 to my life?
You can apply the lesson from 1 Chronicles 21:6 by evaluating your values when faced with difficult decisions. Like Joab, prioritize your integrity and make choices that align with your beliefs, even if it means going against authority.
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