Old Testament
1 Chronicles 4:3
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, we learn about the descendants of a man named Etam.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
These were the sons of the founder of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister's name was Hazelelponi.
And these were of the father of Etam; Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we learn about the descendants of a man named Etam. He had three sons: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. The verse also mentions their sister, Hazelelponi. This brief mention highlights the importance of family lineage in the context of the time. Each name carries significance, representing not just individuals but also the legacy and heritage of their family. Understanding these names can help us appreciate the connections and stories that shape communities. While the names may seem unfamiliar today, they remind us of the value of family ties and the stories that bind us together. This verse serves as a snapshot of a family, emphasizing the importance of remembering our roots and the people who came before us. It encourages us to reflect on our own families and the legacies we are part of, reminding us that every family has its own unique story worth telling and cherishing. By recognizing these connections, we can better understand our place in the world and the impact of our relationships.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Chronicles 4:3 to your life
Consider your own family history and the stories that have shaped who you are. Take time to connect with family members and learn about your roots. Sharing these stories can strengthen bonds and create a deeper understanding of your identity and values. Remember, every family has a unique legacy worth exploring and celebrating. Embrace your heritage and the lessons it offers for your life today.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Chronicles 4:3 mean?
1 Chronicles 4:3 lists the sons of Etam, highlighting the importance of family lineage. It shows how family connections were significant in biblical times, emphasizing the legacy carried through generations.
What is the significance of the names in 1 Chronicles 4:3?
The names Jezreel, Ishma, Idbash, and Hazelelponi represent the descendants of Etam, reflecting the family's heritage. Each name carries historical and cultural significance, representing the family's identity.
Who are the children mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:3?
The children mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:3 are Jezreel, Ishma, Idbash, and their sister Hazelelponi. This verse highlights their familial relationship and the significance of their lineage.
How does 1 Chronicles 4:3 relate to family heritage?
1 Chronicles 4:3 emphasizes the value of family heritage by naming the descendants of Etam. It serves as a reminder of the importance of knowing and cherishing one's family history.

The Book of 1 Chronicles
Genealogies (Chs 1–9)
The record begins with the line from Adam to Noah and his sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The descendants of Japheth are listed, followed by the descendants of Ham, which include Nimrod, a mighty one in the earth, and the ancestors of the Philistines. The line of Shem is traced down to Abram, who is Abraham. The sons of Abraham—Ishmael and Isaac—are named, along with the sons of Abraham’s concubine Keturah. The generations of Ishmael are listed, followed by the descendants of Isaac’s son Esau, including the dukes and early kings of Edom.
Unlock the full 1 Chronicles summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of 1 Chronicles — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 29 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of 1 Chronicles summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.