Old Testament
1 Samuel 19:5
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, we see a powerful reminder of bravery and the consequences of our actions.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
He risked his own life and killed the Philistine, and the LORD brought a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced. So why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David without a reason?
For he did put his life in his hand, and slew the Philistine, and the LORD wrought a great salvation for all Israel: thou sawest it, and didst rejoice: wherefore then wilt thou sin against innocent blood, to slay David without a cause?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see a powerful reminder of bravery and the consequences of our actions. David had once risked everything to defeat a formidable enemy, the Philistine, and in doing so, he brought great victory to Israel. The people celebrated this act of courage, recognizing the divine help that led to their salvation. However, the speaker questions why anyone would want to harm David, who had done nothing wrong. This highlights the importance of justice and the value of innocent lives. It serves as a warning against making hasty decisions that could lead to unnecessary harm. The verse challenges us to reflect on our motivations and the impact of our choices on others. It encourages us to stand up for what is right and to protect those who are innocent, rather than allowing jealousy or fear to guide our actions. Ultimately, it calls for accountability and compassion in our relationships with others, reminding us that every life has value and deserves respect and protection.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 19:5 to your life
Consider how your actions affect others, especially those who are innocent. Reflect on your motivations and ensure they align with values of justice and compassion. Stand up for those who cannot defend themselves, and be mindful of the impact of your choices on their lives. Choose kindness over jealousy and protect the vulnerable around you.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 19:5 mean?
1 Samuel 19:5 highlights David's bravery in defeating the Philistine, which brought great victory to Israel. It questions the morality of wanting to harm someone who has acted righteously and emphasizes the value of innocent lives.
What is the significance of innocent blood in 1 Samuel 19:5?
Innocent blood in this verse refers to the unjust killing of David, who had done nothing wrong. It serves as a reminder of the importance of justice and the consequences of harming those who are innocent.
How does 1 Samuel 19:5 relate to justice?
1 Samuel 19:5 emphasizes the need for justice by questioning the rationale behind wanting to kill David, who is portrayed as innocent. It calls for accountability in our actions towards others.
What themes are present in 1 Samuel 19:5?
The themes in 1 Samuel 19:5 include bravery, innocence, justice, consequences, and compassion. It encourages reflection on our motivations and the impact of our choices on others.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
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