Old Testament

1 Samuel 19:5

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

He risked his own life and killed the Philistine, and the LORD brought a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced. So why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David without a reason?

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

For he did put his life in his hand, and slew the Philistine, and the LORD wrought a great salvation for all Israel: thou sawest it, and didst rejoice: wherefore then wilt thou sin against innocent blood, to slay David without a cause?

What 1 Samuel 19:5 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, we see a powerful reminder of bravery and the consequences of our actions. David had once risked everything to defeat a formidable enemy, the Philistine, and in doing so, he brought great victory to Israel. The people celebrated this act of courage, recognizing the divine help that led to their salvation. However, the speaker questions why anyone would want to harm David, who had done nothing wrong. This highlights the importance of justice and the value of innocent lives. It serves as a warning against making hasty decisions that could lead to unnecessary harm. The verse challenges us to reflect on our motivations and the impact of our choices on others. It encourages us to stand up for what is right and to protect those who are innocent, rather than allowing jealousy or fear to guide our actions. Ultimately, it calls for accountability and compassion in our relationships with others, reminding us that every life has value and deserves respect and protection.

How to apply 1 Samuel 19:5 to your life

Consider how your actions affect others, especially those who are innocent. Reflect on your motivations and ensure they align with values of justice and compassion. Stand up for those who cannot defend themselves, and be mindful of the impact of your choices on their lives. Choose kindness over jealousy and protect the vulnerable around you.

Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Michal letting David down through a window at night

Illustrated scene from David's story: Michal Helps David Escape (1 Samuel 19:1–18)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

David

Wide frontal view of the Great Ziggurat of Ur, with a central brick stair rising between broad buttressed mud-brick walls in a hazy desert setting.

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Ur

The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about 1 Samuel 19:5

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying 1 Samuel 19:5

At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel

Author
Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
Written
Around 930 BC
Genre
Historical narrative
Original Audience
The Israelites of the early monarchy

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does 1 Samuel 19:5 mean?

1 Samuel 19:5 highlights David's bravery in defeating the Philistine, which brought great victory to Israel. It questions the morality of wanting to harm someone who has acted righteously and emphasizes the value of innocent lives.

What is the significance of innocent blood in 1 Samuel 19:5?

Innocent blood in this verse refers to the unjust killing of David, who had done nothing wrong. It serves as a reminder of the importance of justice and the consequences of harming those who are innocent.

How does 1 Samuel 19:5 relate to justice?

1 Samuel 19:5 emphasizes the need for justice by questioning the rationale behind wanting to kill David, who is portrayed as innocent. It calls for accountability in our actions towards others.

What themes are present in 1 Samuel 19:5?

The themes in 1 Samuel 19:5 include bravery, innocence, justice, consequences, and compassion. It encourages reflection on our motivations and the impact of our choices on others.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.