Old Testament
1 Samuel 20:22
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
But if I call out to the boy, 'Look, the arrows are past you!' — then go, because the LORD is sending you away.
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But if I say thus unto the young man, Behold, the arrows are beyond thee; go thy way: for the LORD hath sent thee away.
What 1 Samuel 20:22 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, a secret signal is being set up between two close friends, Jonathan and David. Jonathan is explaining to David how they will communicate about his safety. If Jonathan calls out to the boy and says the arrows have gone past him, it means David must leave immediately. This is a way for Jonathan to protect David from danger without alerting others. The phrase 'the LORD is sending you away' indicates that this is not just a personal decision but a divine plan. It shows that sometimes, we must act on what we believe is right, even when it’s difficult. The friendship between Jonathan and David is highlighted here, emphasizing loyalty and sacrifice. Their bond is tested by circumstances, yet they find a way to support each other in times of crisis. This moment is a reminder of the importance of having trusted friends who can guide us through tough decisions and protect us when needed. It also illustrates how we can rely on faith to navigate our paths in life.
How to apply 1 Samuel 20:22 to your life
In your life, consider who your trusted friends are and how they support you. Like Jonathan and David, communicate openly with those you care about. Be willing to make sacrifices for your friends, and trust that you can rely on each other during tough times. Faith can guide your decisions too, so stay connected to it as you navigate challenges together.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: Jonathan's Arrows (1 Samuel 20:1–42)
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David
Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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Keep studying 1 Samuel 20:22
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 20:22 mean?
1 Samuel 20:22 describes a secret signal between Jonathan and David to communicate David's safety. If Jonathan says the arrows are beyond the boy, it means David must leave immediately to avoid danger.
What is the significance of the arrows in 1 Samuel 20:22?
The arrows symbolize a warning system set up by Jonathan to protect David. The phrase indicates that if the arrows are beyond the boy, it is a sign for David to flee, highlighting their friendship and loyalty.
How does 1 Samuel 20:22 relate to friendship?
1 Samuel 20:22 emphasizes the importance of trust and communication in friendship. Jonathan's willingness to risk his safety for David demonstrates true loyalty and the sacrifices friends make for each other.
What does 'the LORD is sending you away' mean in this verse?
The phrase 'the LORD is sending you away' suggests that David's departure is part of a divine plan. It indicates that their actions are not just personal decisions but are influenced by a higher purpose.
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