Old Testament
1 Samuel 20:6
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If your father notices I'm missing, tell him, 'David begged me to let him go to Bethlehem, his hometown, because his whole family is holding their annual sacrifice there.'
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If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.
What 1 Samuel 20:6 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, David is concerned about his safety and the potential reaction of King Saul, his father-in-law. He instructs his close friend Jonathan to provide a cover story if Saul notices his absence. David asks Jonathan to say that he went to Bethlehem for a family sacrifice. This shows David's cleverness and his need for protection. It also highlights the bond of friendship between David and Jonathan, as Jonathan is willing to help David even at the risk of his own relationship with his father. The situation reflects the tension and danger David faces while trying to navigate his complicated relationship with Saul. David's request emphasizes the importance of trust and loyalty in friendships, especially in difficult times. This moment captures the essence of their friendship, as Jonathan is willing to stand by David despite the potential fallout with his father. It’s a reminder of how true friends support each other in challenging situations, often putting their own interests aside for the sake of their loved ones.
How to apply 1 Samuel 20:6 to your life
Consider the importance of your friendships and how you can support those you care about. In times of trouble, being there for someone can make a significant difference. Reflect on how you can be a loyal friend, even when it’s challenging. True friendship often requires sacrifice and understanding, so be ready to stand by your friends when they need you most. Be the kind of friend who helps others navigate their struggles with compassion.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: Jonathan's Arrows (1 Samuel 20:1–42)
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David
Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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Keep studying 1 Samuel 20:6
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 20:6 teach about friendship?
1 Samuel 20:6 highlights the deep bond of friendship between David and Jonathan. It shows how true friends support each other, even in dangerous situations. Jonathan is willing to risk his relationship with his father, King Saul, to help David. This verse emphasizes the importance of loyalty and trust in friendships, reminding us that real friends stand by each other during tough times.
Why did David ask Jonathan to lie to Saul?
David asked Jonathan to provide a cover story to protect himself from King Saul's potential wrath. Given Saul's growing hostility towards David, it was crucial for David to remain hidden and safe. By saying he was attending a family sacrifice in Bethlehem, David aimed to avoid confrontation and ensure his survival, showcasing his cleverness and the lengths he would go to for safety.
What can we learn about loyalty from this verse?
This verse teaches us that loyalty often requires sacrifice. Jonathan's willingness to help David, despite the risk of upsetting his father, illustrates the depth of their friendship. It encourages us to reflect on our own relationships and consider how we can be loyal friends, even when it may be difficult or come with personal costs.
How does this verse reflect the theme of danger?
In 1 Samuel 20:6, the theme of danger is evident through David's need to hide from Saul. The verse captures the tension of David's situation, as he must navigate a perilous relationship with the king. This danger underscores the seriousness of David's circumstances and the lengths he must go to in order to protect himself, highlighting the risks involved in his quest for safety.
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