Old Testament
1 Samuel 20:9
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment, Jonathan is expressing his loyalty and commitment to his friend David.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
"Don't even say that!" Jonathan replied. "If I found out for certain that my father was planning to harm you, wouldn't I tell you right away?"
And Jonathan said, Far be it from thee: for if I knew certainly that evil were determined by my father to come upon thee, then would not I tell it thee?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Jonathan is expressing his loyalty and commitment to his friend David. He is shocked by the suggestion that he would keep secrets about his father’s intentions. Jonathan emphasizes that if he knew for sure that King Saul was planning to harm David, he would immediately inform him. This highlights the deep bond of trust between them. Jonathan’s response shows that true friendship involves honesty and protection. He is willing to risk his own safety to ensure David is aware of any danger. This moment captures the essence of loyalty, as Jonathan prioritizes his friendship over his relationship with his father. It reminds us that real friends look out for each other, even in difficult situations. Jonathan’s assurance to David is a powerful testament to the strength of their connection, illustrating that love and loyalty can transcend familial ties. This scene is a poignant reminder of the importance of standing by those we care about, especially when they are in peril.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 20:9 to your life
Consider the friendships in your life. Are you being a loyal friend who communicates openly? Like Jonathan, be willing to protect those you care about, even if it means facing difficult truths. True friendship requires honesty and courage, so strive to embody these qualities daily. Support your friends in their times of need, just as Jonathan did for David. “Be there for each other.” “Stand up for one another.” “Communicate openly.”
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 20:9 mean?
1 Samuel 20:9 shows Jonathan's loyalty to David, emphasizing that he would inform David if he knew his father, King Saul, intended to harm him. This highlights the strength of their friendship and Jonathan's commitment to protecting David.
What is the significance of Jonathan's response in 1 Samuel 20:9?
Jonathan's response signifies deep trust and loyalty in their friendship. He is shocked by the idea of keeping secrets about his father's intentions, demonstrating that true friends prioritize each other's safety and well-being.
How does 1 Samuel 20:9 illustrate the theme of loyalty?
In 1 Samuel 20:9, Jonathan's assurance to David that he would inform him of any danger showcases his loyalty. This moment emphasizes that real friendship involves honesty and a willingness to protect one another, even against family.
What can we learn about friendship from 1 Samuel 20:9?
1 Samuel 20:9 teaches us that true friendship is built on trust, open communication, and protection. Like Jonathan, we should strive to be loyal friends who support each other, especially in challenging times.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
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