Old Testament

1 Samuel 22:19

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

In this passage, we see a tragic and violent event where King Saul's order leads to the destruction of Nob, a city that housed priests.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
Written
Around 930 BC
Genre
Historical narrative
Original Audience
The Israelites of the early monarchy
CBTClear Bible Translation

Then he attacked Nob, the city of the priests, with the sword, killing men and women, children and nursing babies, as well as oxen, donkeys, and sheep.

KJVKing James Version

And Nob, the city of the priests, smote he with the edge of the sword, both men and women, children and sucklings, and oxen, and asses, and sheep, with the edge of the sword.

Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

In this passage, we see a tragic and violent event where King Saul's order leads to the destruction of Nob, a city that housed priests. The attack was ruthless, resulting in the death of everyone—men, women, children, and even infants. This act of brutality highlights the extreme measures taken in the conflict between Saul and David. Nob was not just a city; it was a place of worship and community. The loss of life here signifies a deep moral failure and the consequences of unchecked power. It serves as a reminder of how fear and jealousy can lead to devastating actions. The innocent suffered alongside the guilty, illustrating the far-reaching impact of violence. This moment in history challenges us to reflect on the value of compassion and the importance of protecting the vulnerable in our society. It urges us to consider how we respond to conflict and the choices we make in moments of anger or fear. The story of Nob is a stark warning against the dangers of hatred and the need for mercy.

Key themes

Related topics

violence, authority, purity

How to apply 1 Samuel 22:19 to your life

This passage encourages us to reflect on our actions and their consequences. In moments of conflict, we should strive for understanding and compassion rather than resorting to violence. Protecting the vulnerable is a responsibility we all share. Let this story inspire us to choose peace over anger in our daily lives. We can make a difference by promoting kindness and empathy in our communities.  It’s essential to remember that our choices impact others.

Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What happened in 1 Samuel 22:19?

In 1 Samuel 22:19, King Saul ordered an attack on Nob, the city of the priests. This brutal assault resulted in the deaths of all its inhabitants, including men, women, children, and infants, as well as livestock. This event underscores the extreme violence and moral failure associated with Saul's jealousy and fear of David.

Why did Saul attack Nob?

Saul attacked Nob because he believed the priests had aided David, whom he viewed as a threat to his throne. This act was driven by paranoia and a desire to eliminate any support for David, showcasing how fear can lead to devastating decisions that harm innocent lives.

What does this verse teach about power and violence?

This verse illustrates the dangers of unchecked power and the consequences of using violence to resolve conflicts. It serves as a reminder that leaders must act with responsibility and compassion, as their decisions can lead to tragic outcomes for innocent people.

How can we apply the lessons from 1 Samuel 22:19 today?

We can apply the lessons from this passage by promoting compassion and understanding in our interactions. In times of conflict, it's crucial to seek peaceful resolutions rather than resorting to violence. Protecting the vulnerable and making thoughtful choices can help prevent harm and foster a more empathetic society.

The Book of 1 Samuel
Book Summary

The Book of 1 Samuel

1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel

The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."

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