Old Testament
1 Samuel 23:17
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment, David is feeling fearful and uncertain about his future.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
He told David, "Don't be afraid. My father Saul's hand will not find you. You will be king over Israel, and I will be next to you. My father Saul knows this too."
And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee; and that also Saul my father knoweth.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, David is feeling fearful and uncertain about his future. Jonathan, Saul's son and David's close friend, reassures him with a powerful message. He tells David not to be afraid because Saul will not be able to harm him. Jonathan emphasizes that David is destined to be king over Israel, and he will stand by David's side as his supporter. This promise is significant because it highlights the bond of friendship and loyalty between Jonathan and David. Jonathan also acknowledges that Saul is aware of David's future as king, which adds to the gravity of the situation. This conversation is a turning point for David, as it strengthens his resolve and gives him hope in a time of danger. Jonathan's words remind us that true friends uplift and encourage us, especially when we face challenges. They also show that even in difficult circumstances, there can be a promise of a brighter future ahead, rooted in trust and support from those we care about most. It’s a reminder that we are not alone in our struggles.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 23:17 to your life
When facing fear or uncertainty, remember the importance of supportive relationships. Like Jonathan, be a source of encouragement for others. Share hope and reassurance with friends who may be struggling. Together, you can navigate challenges and look forward to a brighter future with confidence and strength. Embrace the power of friendship in tough times!
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 23:17 mean?
1 Samuel 23:17 captures a moment of reassurance where Jonathan comforts David, telling him not to fear because Saul will not harm him. Jonathan emphasizes David's future as king and his own loyalty, highlighting the strength of their friendship during a time of danger.
What is the meaning of 'fear not' in 1 Samuel 23:17?
The phrase 'fear not' in 1 Samuel 23:17 signifies a call to courage and trust. Jonathan encourages David to overcome his fear by assuring him of his safety and the certainty of his future as king.
How does 1 Samuel 23:17 relate to friendship?
1 Samuel 23:17 highlights the importance of friendship by showing how Jonathan stands by David in his time of fear. It demonstrates that true friends offer support and reassurance, especially when facing difficult circumstances.
What themes are present in 1 Samuel 23:17?
Key themes in 1 Samuel 23:17 include friendship, courage, destiny, support, and loyalty. The verse illustrates how these themes intertwine as Jonathan encourages David to embrace his future despite the dangers he faces.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
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