Old Testament
1 Samuel 23:2
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
David asked the LORD, "Should I go and fight these Philistines?" The LORD answered, "Go, attack the Philistines, and rescue Keilah."
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Therefore David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.
What 1 Samuel 23:2 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, David is seeking guidance from God about a serious situation. He knows that the Philistines are threatening the city of Keilah, and he wants to know if he should take action. David's inquiry shows his reliance on God for direction. God responds clearly, instructing David to go and fight the Philistines to save the city. This exchange highlights the importance of seeking divine guidance in our decisions. It also emphasizes that God is aware of our struggles and is ready to help us when we ask. David's willingness to act on God's command demonstrates his faith and courage. By trusting in God, he is not only protecting the people of Keilah but also fulfilling his role as a leader. This story encourages us to seek God's wisdom in our own lives, especially when faced with difficult choices or challenges. It reminds us that we are not alone in our battles; God is with us, ready to guide and support us in our endeavors. Trusting in God can lead to significant victories.
How to apply 1 Samuel 23:2 to your life
When faced with tough decisions, take a moment to seek guidance through prayer or reflection. Trust that you can rely on a higher power for direction. Remember, taking action based on that guidance can lead to positive outcomes for yourself and others around you. Your faith can inspire courage in challenging situations, just like David's did in this story. Embrace the support available to you in your journey of life, and act with confidence.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: David Saves Keilah (1 Samuel 23:1–14)
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David

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 23:2 mean?
1 Samuel 23:2 shows David seeking God's guidance before engaging in battle against the Philistines. It highlights the importance of relying on divine direction when making significant decisions.
What is the significance of David asking God in 1 Samuel 23:2?
David's inquiry reflects his dependence on God for wisdom and direction. It emphasizes that seeking God's guidance is crucial, especially in challenging situations.
What does God instruct David to do in 1 Samuel 23:2?
In 1 Samuel 23:2, God instructs David to go and attack the Philistines to rescue the city of Keilah. This shows God's readiness to support those who seek His help.
How does 1 Samuel 23:2 relate to leadership?
1 Samuel 23:2 illustrates David's role as a leader who seeks God's guidance before taking action. It demonstrates that effective leadership involves consulting a higher power for direction.
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