New Testament
2 Corinthians 2:16
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
To the one, we are the aroma of death leading to death; and to the other, the aroma of life leading to life. And who is sufficient for these things?
Compare translations
To the one we are the savour of death unto death; and to the other the savour of life unto life. And who is sufficient for these things?
What 2 Corinthians 2:16 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Paul contrasts two different responses to the message of faith. For some, the message feels like a reminder of their own mortality and leads to despair, symbolized as the 'aroma of death.' For others, it brings hope and joy, representing the 'aroma of life.' This duality shows how the same message can evoke vastly different reactions based on a person's heart and perspective. Paul then poses a profound question: who is truly capable of handling such weighty matters? This reflects the seriousness of sharing faith and the responsibility that comes with it. It’s a reminder that not everyone will respond positively, and that’s okay. The essence of the message is about transformation and the impact it can have on lives, whether for good or ill. Understanding this can help us navigate our own experiences and those of others as we share what we believe. It’s a call to be mindful of how we communicate our beliefs and the potential effects they may have on others.
How to apply 2 Corinthians 2:16 to your life
When sharing your beliefs, be aware that people may react differently. Some may feel challenged or uncomfortable, while others may find hope and encouragement. Approach conversations with empathy and understanding, recognizing the weight of your words. Remember, it’s not your job to change hearts, but to share your truth with love and respect. Keep an open heart for all responses, good or bad, as part of the journey of faith.
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Corinthians Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from John the Apostle's story: Mending Their Nets (Mark 1:19–20)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
John the Apostle

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725045). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nazareth, Israel; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Nazareth
The small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about 2 Corinthians 2:16
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying 2 Corinthians 2:16
Related Bible verses
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of 2 Corinthians
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 56
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- The church in Corinth
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Corinthians 2:16 mean?
2 Corinthians 2:16 contrasts two reactions to the message of faith. For some, it represents despair and mortality, while for others, it symbolizes hope and life. This shows how the same message can evoke different responses based on individual perspectives.
What is the meaning of 'aroma of death' in 2 Corinthians 2:16?
'Aroma of death' refers to how some people perceive the message of faith as a reminder of their mortality, leading to feelings of despair. It highlights the serious nature of the message and how it can affect individuals differently.
What is the significance of 'aroma of life' in 2 Corinthians 2:16?
The 'aroma of life' signifies the hope and joy that some individuals find in the message of faith. It represents the transformative power of belief that can lead to positive change and encouragement in one's life.
What does Paul mean by asking, 'who is sufficient for these things'?
By asking 'who is sufficient for these things,' Paul reflects on the weighty responsibility of sharing the message of faith. It emphasizes the seriousness of the task and the need for humility in recognizing one's limitations in influencing others.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.