Old Testament
2 Kings 14:9
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, King Jehoash of Israel uses a metaphor to respond to King Amaziah of Judah.
- Author
- Author unknown; possibly Jeremiah
- Written
- Around 560 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Exiled Israelites in Babylon
King Jehoash of Israel sent this reply to King Amaziah of Judah: "A thistle in Lebanon once sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, 'Give your daughter to my son as a wife.' But a wild animal came along and trampled the thistle flat.
And Jehoash the king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, The thistle that was in Lebanon sent to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying, Give thy daughter to my son to wife: and there passed by a wild beast that was in Lebanon, and trode down the thistle.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, King Jehoash of Israel uses a metaphor to respond to King Amaziah of Judah. He compares himself to a mighty cedar and Amaziah to a weak thistle. The thistle foolishly asks the cedar for a marriage alliance, which is an unrealistic request given their differences in strength and stature. Jehoash's message implies that Amaziah is overstepping his bounds by challenging him. The wild animal that tramples the thistle symbolizes the inevitable consequences of such arrogance. This story highlights the dangers of pride and the importance of recognizing one's limitations. It serves as a reminder that not every ambition is wise, especially when it involves overestimating one's power or influence. Jehoash's response is a clever way to assert his superiority without direct confrontation, showing that sometimes, wisdom lies in knowing when to engage and when to let go. The imagery of the thistle and cedar paints a vivid picture of the dynamics between the two kings.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 2 Kings 14:9 to your life
Consider your ambitions and whether they align with your true capabilities. It's important to recognize when you're overreaching or making unrealistic requests. Embrace humility and seek wisdom in your decisions, understanding that not every opportunity is meant for you. Choose your battles wisely and know your limits. Be aware of the consequences of prideful actions and decisions in your life. Reflect on your relationships and ensure they are balanced and respectful.
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Kings Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Kings 14:9 mean?
In 2 Kings 14:9, King Jehoash of Israel uses a metaphor of a thistle asking a cedar for a marriage alliance to illustrate the foolishness of King Amaziah of Judah's ambitions. It highlights the disparity in their power and status, suggesting that Amaziah is overstepping his bounds.
What is the meaning of the thistle and cedar in 2 Kings 14:9?
The thistle represents King Amaziah of Judah, who is weak and insignificant compared to the mighty cedar, which symbolizes King Jehoash of Israel. This imagery emphasizes the differences in their strength and the unrealistic nature of Amaziah's request.
What lesson can we learn from 2 Kings 14:9?
The lesson from 2 Kings 14:9 is to recognize one's limitations and avoid overestimating one's power or influence. It teaches the importance of humility and the potential consequences of prideful actions.
How does 2 Kings 14:9 relate to pride and humility?
2 Kings 14:9 illustrates the dangers of pride through the metaphor of the thistle and cedar, showing that overreaching can lead to downfall. It encourages humility by reminding us to understand our true capabilities and the importance of balanced relationships.

The Book of 2 Kings
2 Kings 1: Elijah’s Final Prophecy
The book of 2 Kings opens with the reign of Ahaziah, Ahab’s son and successor, who continues his father’s wicked ways. After falling through a lattice in his upper chamber, Ahaziah is seriously injured. Instead of inquiring of the Lord of Israel, he sends messengers to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether he will recover. The prophet Elijah is sent by an angel to intercept the messengers. He confronts them with the question, “Is it not because there is not a God in Israel, that ye go to enquire of Baal-zebub the god of Ekron?” and delivers a message of judgment: Ahaziah will not recover but will surely die.
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