Old Testament
2 Samuel 20:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, a conflict arises as a man named Sheba from Ephraim has rebelled against King David.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
That's not what this is about. A man from the hill country of Ephraim — Sheba son of Bichri — has rebelled against King David. Just hand him over, and I'll withdraw from the city." The woman told Joab, "His head will be thrown over the wall to you."
The matter is not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri by name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, even against David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, a conflict arises as a man named Sheba from Ephraim has rebelled against King David. Joab, the king's commander, is determined to capture Sheba and end the rebellion. A wise woman from the city intervenes, recognizing the seriousness of the situation. She offers a solution: if Joab will leave peacefully, she will ensure that Sheba is handed over. Her plan is straightforward and decisive; she promises to throw Sheba's head over the city wall to demonstrate her commitment to ending the conflict. This moment highlights the tension between loyalty to the king and the need for peace. It also shows the power of wise counsel in resolving disputes. The woman's quick thinking and willingness to act illustrate how individuals can influence the course of events in their communities. Ultimately, this story emphasizes the importance of addressing conflicts directly and finding solutions that restore peace and order, even in the face of rebellion and strife. It reminds us that sometimes, tough decisions are necessary for the greater good.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 2 Samuel 20:21 to your life
When faced with conflict, consider the wisdom of those around you. Sometimes, a fresh perspective can lead to effective solutions. Be willing to take decisive action for the sake of peace, even if it requires difficult choices. Your actions can have a significant impact on your community's harmony and stability. Stay focused on resolution rather than escalation, and seek to restore relationships whenever possible.
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Samuel 20:21 mean?
This verse describes a conflict where Sheba, a man from Ephraim, has rebelled against King David. Joab, the king's commander, demands Sheba's surrender to restore peace, and a wise woman from the city offers to deliver Sheba's head to ensure Joab's withdrawal.
What is the significance of the woman in 2 Samuel 20:21?
The woman in this verse plays a crucial role by intervening in a tense situation. She demonstrates wisdom and decisiveness by proposing a solution that prioritizes peace over conflict, highlighting the impact of individual actions in community matters.
What themes are present in 2 Samuel 20:21?
Key themes in this verse include rebellion, wisdom, conflict resolution, loyalty, and the pursuit of peace. It illustrates the complexities of loyalty to a leader versus the need for stability and order in a community.
What does the phrase 'his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall' mean in 2 Samuel 20:21?
This phrase signifies the woman's commitment to delivering Sheba to Joab as a means of resolving the conflict. It emphasizes the lengths she is willing to go to restore peace and protect her city from further violence.

The Book of 2 Samuel
2 Samuel 1: David Mourns Saul and Jonathan
The book of 2 Samuel opens with David at Ziklag, having just returned from his victory over the Amalekites. An Amalekite man arrives from Saul's camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head, bringing news of the battle at Mount Gilboa. He tells David that the Israelites have been defeated and that Saul and his son Jonathan are dead. To prove his story, he presents David with the crown and bracelet from Saul's arm. The man claims that he came upon the wounded Saul, who asked to be killed, and that he mercifully ended the king's life. He likely expects a reward for this news and for his role in the king's death.
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