Old Testament
Exodus 20:16
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"You must not give false testimony against your neighbor.
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Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
What Exodus 20:16 means
Plain-English insight for readers
This commandment emphasizes the importance of honesty and integrity in our relationships with others. Giving false testimony means lying about someone, which can harm their reputation and relationships. It’s a reminder that our words have power and can impact lives. When we speak about others, we should strive to be truthful and fair. This principle encourages us to think before we speak, ensuring that our words reflect reality. It also calls us to support and uplift our neighbors rather than tear them down. By being truthful, we foster trust and community, creating a safer and more supportive environment for everyone. Ultimately, this commandment invites us to reflect on our own actions and the way we treat others, urging us to choose honesty over deceit in all our interactions. Living by this principle not only honors others but also builds our character and integrity as individuals in society. It’s about creating a culture of respect and truthfulness that benefits everyone.
How to apply Exodus 20:16 to your life
To apply this commandment, be mindful of your words and avoid spreading rumors or lies about others. Before sharing information, consider its truthfulness and impact. Choose to speak positively about others and support them in their endeavors, fostering a culture of trust and respect in your community. This practice can transform relationships and build a stronger community. Remember, your words matter greatly to those around you.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: The Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1–21)
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Moses

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 20:16 mean?
Exodus 20:16 means that we should not lie about others or give false testimony. This commandment highlights the importance of honesty and integrity in our relationships, reminding us that our words can significantly affect others' lives.
What is the meaning of false testimony in Exodus 20:16?
False testimony in Exodus 20:16 refers to lying or spreading untrue information about someone. It emphasizes the harm that can come from dishonesty and encourages us to speak truthfully about others.
How can I apply Exodus 20:16 in my life?
To apply Exodus 20:16, be careful with your words and avoid gossip or falsehoods. Before sharing information about others, consider its truthfulness and impact, and strive to speak positively and supportively.
Why is honesty important according to Exodus 20:16?
Honesty is important according to Exodus 20:16 because it builds trust and strengthens relationships. Being truthful helps create a supportive community where individuals feel respected and valued.
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