Old Testament
Exodus 21:15
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse emphasizes the seriousness of respecting parents.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Anyone who strikes his father or mother must be put to death.
And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse emphasizes the seriousness of respecting parents. Striking a parent is seen as a grave offense, reflecting a breakdown of family honor and authority. In ancient times, such actions were met with severe consequences to maintain social order. The harsh punishment underscores the value placed on family relationships and the need for respect within the home. It serves as a reminder that our actions towards those closest to us carry significant weight. This principle can still resonate today, urging us to treat our parents with love and respect, recognizing their role in our lives. While the context may differ, the underlying message about valuing family remains relevant. Ultimately, this verse challenges us to reflect on our behavior and attitudes towards our parents and authority figures, encouraging a culture of honor and care in our relationships. It invites us to consider how we can foster respect and understanding in our families, ensuring that love prevails over conflict. Explore related forgiveness.
Related topics
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How to apply Exodus 21:15 to your life
Consider how you treat your parents and authority figures. Make a conscious effort to show them respect and appreciation. Reflect on your actions and words, ensuring they promote love and understanding. Building a positive relationship with your family can lead to a more harmonious home environment. Remember, respect is foundational to strong family bonds and personal growth.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:15 mean in today's context?
Exodus 21:15 highlights the importance of respecting parents and authority figures. In today's context, it serves as a reminder to value family relationships and maintain honor within the home. The verse emphasizes that our actions towards those closest to us have significant consequences, urging us to foster love and respect in our interactions.
Why is striking a parent considered such a serious offense?
Striking a parent is viewed as a grave offense because it symbolizes a breakdown of family authority and respect. In ancient societies, maintaining social order was crucial, and such actions threatened the family unit's integrity. The severe punishment reflects the high value placed on familial relationships and the need for respect, which remains relevant in modern times.
How can I apply the message of this verse in my family life?
To apply the message of Exodus 21:15 in your family life, focus on showing respect and appreciation to your parents and authority figures. Engage in open communication, practice active listening, and express gratitude for their guidance. By fostering a culture of love and understanding, you can strengthen family bonds and create a more harmonious home environment.
What are the consequences of disrespecting parents according to the Bible?
The Bible emphasizes that disrespecting parents can lead to severe consequences, both socially and spiritually. While modern interpretations may not advocate for physical punishment, the underlying principle remains: dishonoring parents can disrupt family dynamics and lead to a lack of respect in other relationships. It serves as a warning to uphold family honor and authority.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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