Old Testament
Exodus 21:16
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse addresses the serious crime of kidnapping.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Anyone who kidnaps someone — whether he sells the victim or is caught still holding him — must be put to death.
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse addresses the serious crime of kidnapping. It states that anyone who takes another person against their will, whether to sell them or keep them, faces the ultimate punishment of death. This reflects the value placed on human life and the severe consequences for violating that sanctity. Kidnapping is not just theft; it deeply harms individuals and families. The law emphasizes that such actions are intolerable in society. By enforcing strict penalties, the community aims to deter potential kidnappers and protect the vulnerable. This commandment serves as a reminder of the importance of justice and the protection of personal freedom. It highlights the need for laws that safeguard individuals from exploitation and harm, reinforcing the idea that every person deserves respect and safety. In a broader sense, it calls for accountability and the protection of human dignity in all interactions, urging us to stand against any form of injustice or oppression in our lives.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 21:16 to your life
In our lives, we should advocate for the protection of those who are vulnerable to exploitation. This means standing against any form of injustice, whether in our communities or globally. We can support organizations that fight against human trafficking and promote awareness. Every action counts in creating a safer world for everyone. Let's commit to being voices for the voiceless and protectors of the oppressed.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:16 mean?
Exodus 21:16 addresses the crime of kidnapping, stating that anyone who takes another person against their will, whether to sell them or keep them, must face the death penalty. This reflects the seriousness of the offense and the value placed on human life.
What is the punishment for kidnapping in Exodus 21:16?
The punishment for kidnapping, as stated in Exodus 21:16, is death. This applies to anyone who steals a person and either sells them or is found still holding them.
What does the term 'kidnapping' mean in Exodus 21:16?
In Exodus 21:16, 'kidnapping' refers to the act of taking someone against their will, which can include holding them for ransom or selling them. It highlights the severe violation of personal freedom.
Why is kidnapping punished so severely in Exodus 21:16?
Kidnapping is punished severely in Exodus 21:16 to emphasize the importance of human dignity and the protection of individuals from exploitation. The harsh penalty serves as a deterrent to prevent such crimes.
The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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