Old Testament
Exodus 21:2
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In ancient times, if you purchased a Hebrew servant, they would work for you for six years.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
If you buy a Hebrew servant, he will serve you for 6 years. In the 7th year, he goes free without paying anything.
If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In ancient times, if you purchased a Hebrew servant, they would work for you for six years. This arrangement was not meant to be permanent; it was a way to ensure that people could find a path to freedom. After serving for six years, the servant would be released in the seventh year without having to pay anything. This practice highlights the importance of rest and renewal, not just for the land but for people as well. It reflects a commitment to justice and compassion, ensuring that individuals are not trapped in servitude indefinitely. The law provided a structure that allowed for dignity and respect, emphasizing that everyone deserves a chance to start anew. This principle of freedom after a set time serves as a reminder of the value of liberation and the importance of treating others with kindness and fairness. It encourages us to think about how we can support those who are struggling and help them regain their independence and dignity in life, just as this law intended.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 21:2 to your life
Consider how you can help others who may feel trapped in difficult situations. Offer support, encouragement, or resources to help them regain their independence. Remember that everyone deserves a chance to start fresh and live with dignity. Your actions can make a significant difference in someone's life, just as this law intended to do for the Hebrew servant. Be a source of hope and renewal for those around you, fostering a spirit of compassion.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:2 say about Hebrew servants?
Exodus 21:2 states that if you buy a Hebrew servant, they will serve you for six years. In the seventh year, they are to be released without having to pay anything. This law emphasizes the importance of freedom and the temporary nature of servitude.
Why were Hebrew servants released after six years?
The release of Hebrew servants after six years is rooted in the principles of justice and compassion. It ensures that individuals are not trapped in servitude indefinitely, allowing them a chance to regain their freedom and dignity. This practice reflects a commitment to renewal and the value of human life.
How does Exodus 21:2 relate to modern concepts of freedom?
Exodus 21:2 highlights the importance of freedom and the need for systems that support individuals in regaining their independence. In modern contexts, it encourages us to consider how we can help those who feel trapped in difficult situations, promoting justice and compassion in our communities.
What lessons can we learn from the law about Hebrew servants?
The law about Hebrew servants teaches us about the importance of treating others with kindness and fairness. It reminds us to support those who are struggling and to provide opportunities for renewal and independence. This principle encourages compassion and justice in our interactions with others.
The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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