Old Testament
Exodus 21:29
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse addresses the responsibility of an owner when their bull has a history of aggressive behavior.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
However, if the bull had a history of goring and the owner was warned but still didn't keep it penned in, and it kills a man or woman, the bull must be stoned and the owner must also be put to death.
But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time past, and it hath been testified to his owner, and he hath not kept him in, but that he hath killed a man or a woman; the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also shall be put to death.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse addresses the responsibility of an owner when their bull has a history of aggressive behavior. If the owner has been warned about the bull's tendency to gore and fails to secure it properly, they are held accountable for any harm it causes. In this case, if the bull kills someone, both the animal and the owner face severe consequences. The bull is to be stoned, and the owner faces the death penalty. This law emphasizes the importance of taking precautions and being responsible for one's property. It reflects a societal expectation that individuals must manage their animals to prevent harm to others. The underlying principle is that negligence can lead to tragic outcomes, and accountability is essential in maintaining safety within the community. This law serves as a reminder that our actions, or lack thereof, can have serious repercussions, not just for ourselves but for others as well. It encourages us to be vigilant and proactive in our responsibilities.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 21:29 to your life
Consider how your actions affect others. Just like the bull owner, we must take responsibility for our choices and their potential impact. Being proactive in preventing harm is crucial, whether in our relationships, work, or community. Reflect on areas where you can improve your accountability to ensure safety for everyone around you.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:29 mean?
Exodus 21:29 explains that if an owner knows their bull has a history of goring and fails to secure it, they are responsible for any harm it causes. If the bull kills someone, both the bull and the owner face severe penalties, emphasizing accountability for one's property.
What is the meaning of negligence in Exodus 21:29?
Negligence in Exodus 21:29 refers to the owner's failure to take necessary precautions to prevent their dangerous bull from harming others. The verse highlights that ignoring warnings about the bull's behavior can lead to tragic consequences.
What are the consequences outlined in Exodus 21:29?
The consequences in Exodus 21:29 include the stoning of the bull and the death penalty for the owner if the bull kills a person and the owner was aware of its aggressive behavior. This reflects a strict approach to accountability.
How does Exodus 21:29 relate to personal responsibility?
Exodus 21:29 illustrates the principle of personal responsibility by showing that individuals must manage their possessions to prevent harm. It serves as a reminder that negligence can have serious repercussions for both the individual and the community.
The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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