Old Testament
Exodus 28:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we learn about a special piece of clothing worn by the high priest of Israel.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
There will be 12 stones in all, one for each of Israel's sons. Each stone will be engraved like a seal with the name of one of the 12 tribes.
And the stones shall be with the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet; every one with his name shall they be according to the twelve tribes.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we learn about a special piece of clothing worn by the high priest of Israel. This garment features twelve stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Each stone is engraved with the name of a tribe, much like a personal seal. This design symbolizes the importance of each tribe and their unique identity within the nation. The high priest would wear this garment when he approached God, reminding him of the people he represented. It shows that God values each tribe and their individual stories. The stones serve as a visual reminder of the connection between the tribes and their shared heritage. This act of engraving names on stones highlights the significance of remembering and honoring our roots and relationships. It encourages us to recognize the diversity and unity within our communities, just as the tribes were united under one nation while maintaining their distinct identities. This passage invites us to reflect on our own connections and the importance of representing those we care about.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 28:21 to your life
We can apply this lesson by valuing the unique identities of those around us. Just as the stones represented different tribes, we should celebrate the diversity in our communities. Take time to acknowledge and honor the people in your life, recognizing their contributions and stories. This fosters a sense of belonging and connection among us all. Remember, every person has a story worth telling and celebrating, just like the tribes of Israel.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 28:21 mean?
Exodus 28:21 describes the twelve stones on the high priest's garment, each engraved with the name of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. This symbolizes the representation of each tribe before God, highlighting their unique identities and importance within the nation.
What is the significance of the twelve stones in Exodus 28:21?
The twelve stones in Exodus 28:21 represent the twelve tribes of Israel, each engraved with their name. This signifies the high priest's role in representing the people before God and emphasizes the value of each tribe's identity and heritage.
Why were the names engraved on the stones in Exodus 28:21?
The names were engraved on the stones to ensure that each tribe of Israel was acknowledged and represented by the high priest. This act serves as a reminder of their individual identities and the unity of the nation.
How does Exodus 28:21 relate to community and identity?
Exodus 28:21 illustrates the importance of community and identity by showing how each tribe is uniquely represented through the engraved stones. It encourages us to recognize and celebrate the diversity within our own communities while fostering a sense of unity.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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