Old Testament
Exodus 31:15
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, God emphasizes the importance of rest by establishing the Sabbath, a day set apart for complete relaxation and spiritual reflection.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Six days you may work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of complete rest, holy to the LORD. Anyone who works on the Sabbath day must be put to death.
Six days may work be done; but in the seventh is the sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD: whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, God emphasizes the importance of rest by establishing the Sabbath, a day set apart for complete relaxation and spiritual reflection. After six days of work, the seventh day is dedicated to resting and connecting with God. This day is considered holy, meaning it is special and should be treated with reverence. The command to rest is not just about physical inactivity; it’s about taking time to recharge spiritually and emotionally. The severe consequence for working on the Sabbath highlights how seriously God views this day of rest. It serves as a reminder that our well-being is important, and we need to prioritize time for ourselves and our relationship with God. By observing the Sabbath, we acknowledge our need for rest and the importance of stepping back from our daily routines. This practice can help us find balance in our lives and deepen our spiritual connection. Ultimately, the Sabbath is a gift meant to refresh us and remind us of our purpose.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 31:15 to your life
Incorporate a day of rest into your weekly routine. Use this time to disconnect from work and focus on activities that rejuvenate you. Whether it’s spending time with loved ones, enjoying nature, or engaging in spiritual practices, prioritize this time for your well-being and growth. Embrace the idea that rest is essential for a fulfilling life and relationship with God.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 31:15 mean?
Exodus 31:15 emphasizes the importance of the Sabbath, a day of complete rest dedicated to God. It instructs that after six days of work, the seventh day should be a time for spiritual reflection and rejuvenation.
What is the significance of the Sabbath in Exodus 31:15?
The Sabbath in Exodus 31:15 is significant as it represents a holy day set apart for rest and connection with God. It highlights the need for balance in life and the importance of taking time to recharge spiritually and emotionally.
Why is working on the Sabbath punished in Exodus 31:15?
Exodus 31:15 states that anyone who works on the Sabbath must be put to death, underscoring the seriousness with which God views this day of rest. This severe consequence serves as a reminder of the Sabbath's importance for spiritual well-being.
How can I observe the Sabbath according to Exodus 31:15?
To observe the Sabbath as described in Exodus 31:15, set aside one day each week for rest and spiritual activities. Use this time to disconnect from work and focus on activities that rejuvenate you and strengthen your relationship with God.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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