Old Testament
Exodus 5:1
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After that, Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and said, "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: 'Let my people go so they can hold a feast to honor me in the wilderness.'"
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And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness.
What Exodus 5:1 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Moses and Aaron approach Pharaoh with a powerful message from God. They declare that the God of Israel demands Pharaoh to release the Israelites from slavery. The purpose of this release is to allow the people to celebrate a feast in the wilderness, honoring God. This request is not just about freedom; it’s about worship and connection with their Creator. The Israelites had been oppressed for so long, and this feast symbolizes their return to a relationship with God. It’s a call to recognize their identity as His people, free to worship. This encounter sets the stage for a significant confrontation between divine authority and human power, highlighting the importance of obedience to God’s will. The request is simple yet profound, emphasizing the need for spiritual renewal and community worship. It reminds us that our freedom is not just for our own sake but also to honor and celebrate the one who created us and loves us deeply. This moment is pivotal in the journey of the Israelites toward liberation and faith.
How to apply Exodus 5:1 to your life
Consider what it means to be free in your own life. Are there areas where you feel trapped or oppressed? Reflect on how you can honor God in your freedom, perhaps through acts of worship or service to others. Embrace your identity as someone created to connect with God and others in meaningful ways. Celebrate your journey of faith!
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: “Let My People Go” (Exodus 5:1–23)
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Moses

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
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Beersheba
Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.
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Keep studying Exodus 5:1
Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 5:1 mean?
Exodus 5:1 describes Moses and Aaron delivering a message from God to Pharaoh, demanding the release of the Israelites from slavery so they can worship Him in the wilderness. This verse highlights the importance of freedom for worship and the relationship between God and His people.
What is the significance of 'Let my people go' in Exodus 5:1?
The phrase 'Let my people go' signifies God's command for Pharaoh to release the Israelites from oppression. It emphasizes the need for freedom to worship and serves as a pivotal moment in the struggle between divine authority and human power.
What does the feast in the wilderness refer to in Exodus 5:1?
The feast in the wilderness refers to a celebration and worship event that the Israelites were to hold in honor of God. It symbolizes their return to a relationship with God and their identity as His chosen people.
Why did Moses and Aaron approach Pharaoh in Exodus 5:1?
Moses and Aaron approached Pharaoh to deliver God's command for the Israelites' release. Their mission was to secure freedom for the people so they could worship God, highlighting the importance of obedience to divine authority.
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