Old Testament
Ezekiel 34:2
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, God speaks through Ezekiel to address the leaders of Israel, referred to as shepherds.
- Author
- Ezekiel the prophet
- Written
- Around 590 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Exiled Israelites in Babylon
"Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Israel. Prophesy and tell them, 'This is what the Lord GOD says to the shepherds: How terrible it will be for the shepherds of Israel who only take care of themselves! Aren't shepherds supposed to take care of the flock?'
Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Israel, prophesy, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD unto the shepherds; Woe be to the shepherds of Israel that do feed themselves! should not the shepherds feed the flocks?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, God speaks through Ezekiel to address the leaders of Israel, referred to as shepherds. These leaders are criticized for prioritizing their own needs over the well-being of the people they are meant to guide and protect. God emphasizes that true shepherds should care for their flock, not just themselves. This message highlights the responsibility of leaders to serve others selflessly. The imagery of shepherds and flocks illustrates the relationship between leaders and their communities. When leaders fail to fulfill their duties, the entire community suffers. This warning serves as a reminder that leadership is about service, not self-interest. God desires leaders who genuinely care for those they lead, ensuring their needs are met and their lives are enriched. The call to accountability is clear: leaders must reflect on their actions and motivations, striving to be true shepherds who nurture and protect their flock, rather than exploit them for personal gain. Explore related materialism.
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How to apply Ezekiel 34:2 to your life
Reflect on your own role as a leader, whether in your family, workplace, or community. Are you prioritizing your own needs over those you serve? Strive to be a true shepherd by actively caring for others and ensuring their well-being. Remember, leadership is about serving, not being served. Make a conscious effort to support and uplift those around you, fostering a spirit of community and care.
Curated for this public verse page. Ezekiel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Ezekiel 34:2 mean?
Ezekiel 34:2 addresses the leaders of Israel, criticizing them for focusing on their own needs instead of caring for the people they are supposed to guide. It emphasizes the responsibility of leaders to serve their communities selflessly.
What is the meaning of 'shepherds' in Ezekiel 34:2?
In Ezekiel 34:2, 'shepherds' refers to the leaders of Israel who are expected to protect and nurture their people. The term symbolizes the duty of leaders to prioritize the well-being of their followers over their own interests.
How does Ezekiel 34:2 apply to modern leadership?
Ezekiel 34:2 serves as a reminder for modern leaders to prioritize the needs of those they serve. It encourages leaders to reflect on their actions and ensure they are acting in the best interest of their community.
What themes are present in Ezekiel 34:2?
Key themes in Ezekiel 34:2 include leadership accountability, the dangers of selfishness, the importance of community care, and the idea that true leadership is about serving others rather than seeking personal gain.

The Book of Ezekiel
Ezekiel 1: Visions of God
The word of the LORD comes to Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, by the river Chebar in the land of the Chaldeans. He sees visions of God as the heavens open. A great cloud comes from the north with a fire flashing continually and brightness around it, and from the midst appears something like glowing metal. From the fire emerge four living creatures, each with the likeness of a man. Each has four faces and four wings, and their legs are straight with feet like a calf's foot, shining like polished brass. Their faces are those of a man, a lion, an ox, and an eagle, and their wings are joined one to another as they move straight forward without turning.
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