Old Testament
Genesis 36:17
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we learn about the leaders who emerged from Reuel, the son of Esau.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
From Esau's son Reuel came these chiefs: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief Shammah, and chief Mizzah. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in the territory of Edom; they were descendants of Esau's wife Bashemath.
And these are the sons of Reuel Esau’s son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau’s wife.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we learn about the leaders who emerged from Reuel, the son of Esau. These leaders, known as chiefs, include Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. They represent a lineage that traces back to Esau's wife, Bashemath. This lineage is significant as it highlights the family connections and the development of communities in Edom. Each chief likely played a role in guiding their people and maintaining order. Understanding these names and their heritage helps us appreciate the history and relationships that shaped the region. It reminds us that every family has a story, and those stories contribute to the larger narrative of our lives. The legacy of these chiefs is a testament to the importance of leadership and community in shaping our identities and destinies. Their names may seem distant, but they connect us to the past and remind us of the ongoing journey of families through generations. We all have roots that influence who we are today, just as these chiefs influenced their people.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Genesis 36:17 to your life
Reflect on your own family history and the stories that shape who you are. Consider how your background influences your values and decisions. Just like the chiefs of Edom, we all have a role in our communities and can lead by example in our daily lives. Embrace your heritage and use it to inspire others around you.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 36:17 mean?
Genesis 36:17 lists the chiefs descended from Reuel, the son of Esau, highlighting their importance in the territory of Edom. It emphasizes the lineage and leadership roles within Esau's family, showing how they contributed to the development of their community.
Who are the chiefs mentioned in Genesis 36:17?
The chiefs mentioned in Genesis 36:17 are Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. They are identified as leaders who descended from Reuel, Esau's son, and played significant roles in the governance of Edom.
What is the significance of Reuel in Genesis 36:17?
Reuel is significant in Genesis 36:17 as he is the father of the chiefs listed, representing a key figure in Esau's lineage. His descendants illustrate the continuation of leadership and community organization in Edom.
What does the term 'chiefs' refer to in Genesis 36:17?
In Genesis 36:17, the term 'chiefs' refers to leaders or dukes who held authority in their communities. These individuals were responsible for guiding their people and maintaining order in the land of Edom.

The Book of Genesis
Genesis 1: Creation
God creates the heaven and the earth, and the earth is without form and void, covered in darkness as His Spirit moves upon the waters. He speaks light into existence, separates it from darkness, and names them Day and Night. He divides the waters with a firmament called Heaven, gathers the lower waters to reveal dry land called Earth, and commands the earth to bring forth grass, herbs, and fruit trees yielding seed after their kind. He sets the sun, moon, and stars in the firmament to divide day from night, to give light, and to mark seasons, days, and years. He fills the waters with living creatures and the air with fowl, blessing them to multiply, then creates cattle, creeping things, and beasts of the earth. Finally, He creates man in His own image, male and female, gives them dominion over all living things, and appoints every herb and tree for food, and He sees that all He has made is very good.
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