Old Testament
Genesis 39:9
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
No one in this household has more authority than I do. He has withheld nothing from me except you, because you are his wife. How could I possibly do such a terrible evil and sin against God?"
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There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art his wife: how then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?
What Genesis 39:9 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Joseph is speaking to Potiphar's wife, explaining why he cannot give in to her advances. He acknowledges that he holds a high position in Potiphar's household, with authority over everything except Potiphar's wife. Joseph recognizes that yielding to her temptation would not only betray Potiphar's trust but also be a serious sin against God. His response highlights his integrity and commitment to righteousness, showing that he values his relationship with God above personal desires. Joseph's refusal to engage in immoral behavior demonstrates his strong moral compass and understanding of the consequences of sin. He sees the act as not just a betrayal of Potiphar but as an offense against God, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and moral integrity in all aspects of life.
How to apply Genesis 39:9 to your life
This verse teaches us the importance of maintaining integrity in the face of temptation. Like Joseph, we should recognize our responsibilities and the impact of our choices on our relationships with others and God. Upholding our values can guide us through difficult situations.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Joseph and Potiphar's Wife (Genesis 39:7–20)
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Joseph, Jacob's son

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
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Keep studying Genesis 39:9
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 39:9 mean?
Genesis 39:9 shows Joseph's refusal to engage in an immoral act with Potiphar's wife. He emphasizes his authority in the household and the seriousness of sin against God, highlighting his commitment to integrity.
What is the significance of Joseph's response in Genesis 39:9?
Joseph's response in Genesis 39:9 signifies his strong moral character and loyalty to God. He understands that giving in to temptation would not only betray Potiphar but also violate his relationship with God.
How does Genesis 39:9 relate to the theme of temptation?
Genesis 39:9 illustrates the theme of temptation by showing Joseph's struggle against Potiphar's wife's advances. His refusal to succumb to temptation reflects the importance of maintaining integrity and moral values.
What does the phrase 'great wickedness' mean in Genesis 39:9?
In Genesis 39:9, 'great wickedness' refers to the serious moral wrongdoing Joseph would commit if he gave in to Potiphar's wife's advances. It underscores the gravity of sin and the consequences of betraying trust.
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