Old Testament
Genesis 49:17
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"Dan will be a snake beside the road, a viper along the path, that strikes at the horse's heels so that its rider tumbles backward."
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Dan shall be a serpent by the way, an adder in the path, that biteth the horse heels, so that his rider shall fall backward.
What Genesis 49:17 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Genesis 49:17, Jacob is prophesying about his son Dan, comparing him to a snake and a viper. This imagery suggests that Dan's descendants will be cunning and potentially dangerous, striking unexpectedly like a serpent. The reference to the horse's heels indicates that Dan's actions may cause others to stumble or fall, symbolizing betrayal or treachery. This prophecy reflects the character traits that may emerge from Dan's lineage, hinting at a future where they might act in ways that are deceptive or harmful. The metaphor of a serpent also evokes the idea of stealth and the ability to attack from a hidden position, suggesting that Dan's influence could be subtle yet impactful. Overall, this verse serves as a warning about the potential for conflict and the need for vigilance against those who may appear harmless but can cause significant harm.
How to apply Genesis 49:17 to your life
This verse reminds us to be cautious of those who may seem harmless but can cause harm. It encourages us to be aware of our surroundings and the intentions of others, fostering discernment in our relationships and decisions. Trust should be built on integrity and transparency.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Jacob's Last Words (Genesis 49:1–33)
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Joseph, Jacob's son
Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Hebron
Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 49:17 mean?
Genesis 49:17 describes Jacob's prophecy about his son Dan, comparing him to a snake and a viper. This imagery suggests that Dan's descendants may be cunning and capable of causing harm unexpectedly, symbolizing potential betrayal or treachery.
What is the significance of the serpent in Genesis 49:17?
The serpent in Genesis 49:17 represents stealth and danger, indicating that Dan's lineage may act in deceptive ways. This metaphor highlights the potential for conflict and the need for vigilance against those who may seem harmless but can cause significant harm.
What does the phrase 'strikes at the horse's heels' mean in Genesis 49:17?
The phrase 'strikes at the horse's heels' suggests that Dan's actions may lead to others stumbling or falling. It symbolizes the idea that his descendants could create situations that cause others to experience setbacks or betrayals.
How can Genesis 49:17 be applied in daily life?
Genesis 49:17 encourages us to be cautious of individuals who may appear harmless but have hidden intentions. It serves as a reminder to foster discernment in our relationships and to build trust based on integrity and transparency.
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