Old Testament
Genesis 6:16
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Put a roof on it with an 18-inch opening along the top for air. Put a door in the side, and build three decks — lower, middle, and upper.
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A window shalt thou make to the ark, and in a cubit shalt thou finish it above; and the door of the ark shalt thou set in the side thereof; with lower, second, and third stories shalt thou make it.
What Genesis 6:16 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, God gives Noah specific instructions for building the ark, emphasizing the importance of ventilation and access. The 18-inch opening at the top allows fresh air to circulate, which is crucial for the animals and people inside. The door on the side provides an entry point, ensuring that Noah and his family can enter and exit easily. The ark is designed with three decks: lower, middle, and upper, which suggests a well-thought-out structure that can accommodate various needs. This careful planning reflects God's attention to detail and His desire for Noah to succeed in this monumental task. The ark is not just a boat; it is a sanctuary for life during a time of great upheaval. By following these instructions, Noah demonstrates his faith and obedience, trusting in God's plan for survival. This passage highlights the balance between divine guidance and human action, showing that preparation and faith go hand in hand in facing challenges ahead. Noah's commitment to building the ark serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of following through on our responsibilities.
How to apply Genesis 6:16 to your life
Just as Noah followed God's instructions meticulously, we too can benefit from being attentive to the guidance we receive in our lives. Whether it's in our personal goals or relationships, preparation and careful planning are essential. Trusting in a higher purpose can help us navigate our own challenges with confidence and clarity. Remember, every step counts towards achieving our goals and fulfilling our responsibilities. Stay committed to your path.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Noah's story: God Tells Noah to Build an Ark (Genesis 6:5–22)
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Noah

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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Keep studying Genesis 6:16
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At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 6:16 mean?
Genesis 6:16 describes God's instructions to Noah for building the ark, highlighting the need for ventilation with an 18-inch opening at the top and a side door for access. The verse also specifies that the ark should have three decks, indicating a well-planned structure for the safety of Noah, his family, and the animals.
What is the significance of the window in Genesis 6:16?
The window mentioned in Genesis 6:16 serves as a crucial ventilation point for the ark, allowing fresh air to circulate inside. This detail emphasizes the importance of maintaining a livable environment for those aboard during the flood.
What does the three decks in Genesis 6:16 represent?
The three decks in Genesis 6:16 represent a thoughtful design that accommodates different needs within the ark. This structure suggests that Noah's ark was not only a means of survival but also a sanctuary for various forms of life during the flood.
How does Genesis 6:16 reflect Noah's faith and obedience?
Genesis 6:16 reflects Noah's faith and obedience by showing how he followed God's detailed instructions for building the ark. Noah's commitment to these guidelines demonstrates his trust in God's plan for survival amid the impending flood.
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