Old Testament
Hosea 10:11
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Ephraim was like a trained young cow that loved the easy work of threshing grain. But I will place a yoke on her beautiful neck. I will harness Ephraim for hard labor. Judah must plow, and Jacob must break up the soil.
Compare translations
And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
What Hosea 10:11 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Ephraim, representing the northern kingdom of Israel, is compared to a young cow that has been trained to thresh grain, enjoying the easy work. However, God indicates that He will impose a yoke on Ephraim, symbolizing a shift from ease to hard labor. This signifies a coming judgment where Ephraim will face challenges and responsibilities. The mention of Judah and Jacob suggests that all of Israel must engage in hard work and face the consequences of their actions. The imagery of plowing and breaking up soil reflects the need for preparation and effort in their spiritual lives, indicating that they cannot remain complacent. This verse serves as a reminder that while there may be times of ease, God may call His people to a more demanding path to bring about growth and restoration.
How to apply Hosea 10:11 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize that spiritual growth often requires hard work and commitment. We should not become complacent in our faith but be prepared to face challenges that lead to deeper understanding and maturity in our relationship with God.
Curated for this public verse page. Hosea Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Moses's story: Israel Enslaved in Egypt (Exodus 1:8–22)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Moses

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Hosea 10:11
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Hosea 10:11
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Hosea
- Author
- Hosea the prophet
- Written
- Around 750 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- The northern kingdom of Israel
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Hosea 10:11 mean?
Hosea 10:11 compares Ephraim, representing Israel, to a trained young cow that enjoys easy work. God indicates He will impose a yoke on Ephraim, signaling a shift to hard labor and the need for spiritual growth and responsibility.
What is the significance of the yoke in Hosea 10:11?
The yoke in Hosea 10:11 symbolizes the burdens and responsibilities that God will place on Ephraim. It represents a transition from ease to the challenges that come with judgment and the call for spiritual maturity.
What does the imagery of plowing mean in Hosea 10:11?
The imagery of plowing in Hosea 10:11 reflects the need for preparation and effort in spiritual life. It indicates that all of Israel, including Judah and Jacob, must engage in hard work to grow and face the consequences of their actions.
How does Hosea 10:11 relate to spiritual growth?
Hosea 10:11 highlights that spiritual growth often requires hard work and commitment. It serves as a reminder that complacency can hinder our relationship with God, and challenges may be necessary for deeper understanding.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.