Old Testament
Isaiah 33:23
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Your rigging is loose; you cannot strengthen the mast or spread the sail. Then the prey of a great spoil is divided; even the lame take the prey.
Compare translations
Thy tacklings are loosed; they could not well strengthen their mast, they could not spread the sail: then is the prey of a great spoil divided; the lame take the prey.
What Isaiah 33:23 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Isaiah 33:23, the imagery of a ship with loose rigging symbolizes a state of weakness and vulnerability. The inability to strengthen the mast or spread the sail indicates a lack of preparation and stability. This verse suggests that when a nation or people are unprepared, they cannot defend themselves or seize opportunities. The mention of the prey being divided, even among the lame, implies that despite their weakness, there is still a chance for those who are typically disadvantaged to benefit from the spoils of victory. This reflects a theme of unexpected outcomes where the marginalized can find success in times of turmoil. The verse serves as a reminder of the importance of being prepared and resilient, even in challenging circumstances, as well as the potential for redemption and opportunity for those who may seem powerless.
How to apply Isaiah 33:23 to your life
This verse encourages us to assess our own lives for areas of weakness and lack of preparation. It reminds us that even in our struggles, there can be opportunities for growth and success. We should strive to strengthen our foundations and be ready to seize the chances that come our way, regardless of our current circumstances.
Curated for this public verse page. Isaiah Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Joseph Is Born (Genesis 30:22–24)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Joseph, Jacob's son

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Isaiah 33:23
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Isaiah 33:23
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Isaiah
- Author
- Isaiah the prophet
- Written
- Around 700 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah and the surrounding nations
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Isaiah 33:23 mean?
Isaiah 33:23 uses the imagery of a ship with loose rigging to symbolize vulnerability and lack of preparation. It highlights how unprepared nations or people struggle to defend themselves or take advantage of opportunities.
What is the significance of the prey being divided in Isaiah 33:23?
The division of prey, even among the lame, suggests that those who are typically disadvantaged can still find success in difficult times. It reflects a theme of unexpected outcomes where the marginalized can benefit despite their weaknesses.
How does Isaiah 33:23 relate to preparation?
This verse emphasizes the importance of being prepared and resilient. It serves as a reminder that without proper preparation, individuals or nations may miss opportunities and struggle in challenging circumstances.
What themes are present in Isaiah 33:23?
Key themes in Isaiah 33:23 include vulnerability, the need for preparation, unexpected outcomes, strength found in weakness, and opportunities for the marginalized to succeed.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.