Old Testament
Jeremiah 1:3
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It also came during the days of Jehoiakim, son of Josiah, king of Judah, until the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah, son of Josiah, king of Judah, until Jerusalem was taken captive in the fifth month.
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It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, unto the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah the son of Josiah king of Judah, unto the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month.
What Jeremiah 1:3 means
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse sets the historical context for the book of Jeremiah, indicating that the prophet's messages were delivered during a tumultuous time in Judah's history. It specifies the reigns of two kings, Jehoiakim and Zedekiah, both descendants of Josiah. The mention of the 'carrying away of Jerusalem captive' highlights the impending Babylonian exile, a significant event that would change the fate of the Jewish people. This period was marked by political instability, moral decay, and a turning away from God, which Jeremiah would address in his prophecies. The reference to the 'fifth month' indicates the time frame of the events leading to Jerusalem's fall, emphasizing the urgency and seriousness of Jeremiah's message. Understanding this context helps readers grasp the gravity of the warnings and calls for repentance that follow in the book, as Jeremiah seeks to guide the people back to faithfulness amid impending judgment.
How to apply Jeremiah 1:3 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of understanding our historical and spiritual context. Just as Jeremiah spoke during a critical time, we too must recognize the challenges we face today and seek guidance from God. Staying faithful in difficult times is essential.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jeremiah's story: The Call of Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:1–19)
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Jeremiah

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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At a Glance — the Book of Jeremiah
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 1:3 mean?
Jeremiah 1:3 provides the historical setting for the prophet's messages, indicating they were delivered during the reigns of Jehoiakim and Zedekiah, leading up to Jerusalem's capture by Babylon. This context highlights the urgency of Jeremiah's warnings to the people of Judah.
What is the significance of the fifth month in Jeremiah 1:3?
The mention of the 'fifth month' in Jeremiah 1:3 refers to the time frame of Jerusalem's impending fall, marking a critical point in Judah's history. It emphasizes the urgency of Jeremiah's prophetic messages as the nation faced exile.
Who were Jehoiakim and Zedekiah in Jeremiah 1:3?
Jehoiakim and Zedekiah were kings of Judah mentioned in Jeremiah 1:3, both sons of Josiah. Their reigns were marked by political instability and moral decline, setting the stage for the prophetic warnings delivered by Jeremiah.
What does 'carrying away of Jerusalem captive' mean in Jeremiah 1:3?
The phrase 'carrying away of Jerusalem captive' in Jeremiah 1:3 refers to the Babylonian exile, a significant event where the people of Judah were taken from their homeland. This event marked a turning point in Jewish history and was a central theme in Jeremiah's prophecies.
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