Old Testament
Jeremiah 17:18
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah expresses a deep desire for justice against those who are persecuting him.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
Let those who persecute me be put to shame — but don't let me be shamed. Let them be filled with dread — but spare me from it. Bring the day of disaster on them, and shatter them with double destruction.
Let them be confounded that persecute me, but let not me be confounded: let them be dismayed, but let not me be dismayed: bring upon them the day of evil, and destroy them with double destruction.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah expresses a deep desire for justice against those who are persecuting him. He asks God to bring shame and fear upon his enemies while protecting him from the same fate. Jeremiah seeks divine intervention, requesting that his adversaries face severe consequences for their actions. This plea highlights the contrast between the fate of the oppressors and the hope for the oppressed. The language of 'double destruction' emphasizes the seriousness of the punishment he wishes upon them, indicating that their wrongdoing should not go unpunished. Jeremiah's prayer reflects a common theme in the Psalms, where the faithful cry out for vindication and protection from their enemies. It shows a reliance on God’s justice and a desire for righteousness to prevail, illustrating the emotional turmoil faced by those who suffer injustice. Explore related persecution.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 17:18 to your life
When facing persecution or injustice, we can turn to God in prayer, asking for His protection and justice. This verse encourages us to trust in God's ability to handle our enemies while we remain steadfast in our faith and integrity, seeking His guidance in difficult times.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 17:18 mean for those facing persecution?
Jeremiah 17:18 expresses a heartfelt plea for justice from God against those who persecute the faithful. It reassures individuals facing persecution that it is acceptable to seek divine intervention and protection. The verse highlights the importance of trusting in God's justice while enduring hardship, reminding us that we can bring our struggles to Him in prayer.
How can I apply Jeremiah 17:18 in my life?
You can apply Jeremiah 17:18 by turning to God in prayer when you feel persecuted or unjustly treated. This verse encourages you to ask for God's protection and justice, trusting that He will handle your adversaries. It serves as a reminder to maintain your integrity and faith during difficult times, knowing that God sees your struggles and will act on your behalf.
What does 'double destruction' mean in Jeremiah 17:18?
The phrase 'double destruction' in Jeremiah 17:18 signifies a severe and complete punishment for the enemies of the prophet. It emphasizes the seriousness of their wrongdoing and the desire for a just response from God. This expression reflects the intensity of Jeremiah's plea for justice, indicating that he seeks not just a simple consequence, but a profound and unmistakable judgment against those who oppress him.
Is it wrong to pray for the downfall of my enemies?
Praying for the downfall of enemies, as seen in Jeremiah 17:18, is not inherently wrong. It reflects a desire for justice and protection from harm. However, it’s important to approach such prayers with a heart aligned with God's will, seeking His justice rather than personal vengeance. The focus should be on trusting God to handle the situation while maintaining a spirit of forgiveness and love.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
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