Old Testament
Jeremiah 34:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God declares that Zedekiah, the king of Judah, and his officials will be handed over to their enemies, specifically the Babylonian army.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
I will also hand Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials over to their enemies, to those who want them dead, and to the Babylonian army — the same army that has just pulled back from you.
And Zedekiah king of Judah and his princes will I give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of Babylon’s army, which are gone up from you.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God declares that Zedekiah, the king of Judah, and his officials will be handed over to their enemies, specifically the Babylonian army. This army had previously retreated but is now poised to attack again. The message emphasizes the consequences of disobedience to God and the inevitability of judgment. Zedekiah's failure to heed God's warnings and his alliance with Egypt instead of trusting in God leads to this dire fate. The verse serves as a reminder of the seriousness of leadership and the impact of choices made by those in power. It illustrates that even kings are not above God's authority and that their actions have significant repercussions. The impending doom for Zedekiah and his officials highlights the theme of divine justice and the fulfillment of prophecy, as God’s word through Jeremiah comes to pass. This moment marks a turning point in the history of Judah, showcasing the consequences of turning away from God and the importance of faithfulness in leadership.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 34:21 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of making wise choices and trusting in God, especially in leadership roles. It encourages us to seek God's guidance and remain faithful, as our decisions can have far-reaching effects on ourselves and others. Staying aligned with God's will is crucial.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 34:21 mean?
Jeremiah 34:21 means that God will deliver King Zedekiah of Judah and his officials into the hands of their enemies, specifically the Babylonian army, highlighting the consequences of their disobedience and failure to trust in God.
What is the significance of Zedekiah in Jeremiah 34:21?
Zedekiah is significant in Jeremiah 34:21 as he represents the leadership of Judah that turned away from God, leading to dire consequences, including betrayal and defeat by their enemies.
What does 'hand over to their enemies' mean in this verse?
'Hand over to their enemies' in this verse indicates that God is allowing Zedekiah and his officials to fall into the power of those who seek to harm them, emphasizing the theme of divine judgment.
What is the context of Jeremiah 34:21?
The context of Jeremiah 34:21 involves God's warning to Judah about the consequences of their unfaithfulness, particularly focusing on Zedekiah's poor choices and alliances that led to impending disaster.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
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