Old Testament
Jeremiah 4:30
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God addresses Jerusalem, depicted as a devastated woman.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
And you, devastated one — what will you do then? Even if you dress yourself in scarlet, drape yourself in gold jewelry, and paint your eyes with makeup, you'll make yourself beautiful for nothing. Your lovers despise you — they want you dead.
And when thou art spoiled, what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest thyself with crimson, though thou deckest thee with ornaments of gold, though thou rentest thy face with painting, in vain shalt thou make thyself fair; thy lovers will despise thee, they will seek thy life.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God addresses Jerusalem, depicted as a devastated woman. Despite her attempts to beautify herself with fine clothing, jewelry, and makeup, these efforts are futile because her true condition is one of ruin and rejection. The 'lovers' mentioned symbolize the nations and alliances she relied on for security and support, but they now turn against her, seeking her destruction. This reflects a deeper spiritual truth: external appearances cannot mask internal decay or the consequences of unfaithfulness to God. The verse serves as a warning that superficial efforts to gain approval or love will not succeed if one's heart and actions are not aligned with righteousness and faithfulness. Explore related desperation.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 4:30 to your life
This verse reminds us that true beauty and worth come from within, not from external appearances. We should focus on cultivating our character and faithfulness rather than seeking validation through superficial means. Trusting in God and living righteously is what truly matters.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 4:30 mean?
Jeremiah 4:30 conveys a message to Jerusalem, symbolized as a devastated woman, highlighting that no amount of external adornment can hide her inner ruin and rejection. It emphasizes that relying on superficial beauty and alliances will not protect her from the consequences of her unfaithfulness to God.
What is the significance of 'lovers' in Jeremiah 4:30?
In Jeremiah 4:30, 'lovers' represent the nations and alliances that Jerusalem depended on for security. The verse indicates that these 'lovers' have turned against her, seeking her destruction, illustrating the consequences of misplaced trust.
What does the phrase 'make thyself fair' mean in Jeremiah 4:30?
The phrase 'make thyself fair' in Jeremiah 4:30 refers to attempts to enhance one's appearance through clothing, jewelry, and makeup. It signifies the futility of trying to cover up inner decay and the reality of rejection despite outward efforts.
How does Jeremiah 4:30 relate to spiritual decay?
Jeremiah 4:30 highlights spiritual decay by showing that external efforts to appear beautiful are meaningless when one's heart is not aligned with God. It serves as a warning that true worth comes from faithfulness and righteousness, not superficial appearances.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
Unlock the full Jeremiah summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Jeremiah — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 52 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Jeremiah summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.