Old Testament
Jeremiah 5:9
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God expresses His intention to hold the people accountable for their actions.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
Shall I not punish them for these things? says the LORD. Shall not my soul be avenged on a nation like this?
Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: and shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God expresses His intention to hold the people accountable for their actions. The rhetorical questions emphasize that their wrongdoing is serious enough to warrant divine punishment. God is not indifferent to the injustices and sins committed by the nation. The phrase 'my soul be avenged' indicates a deep emotional response from God, highlighting His desire for justice. This reflects the broader theme of God's righteousness and the consequences of turning away from His ways. The verse serves as a warning that neglecting moral and ethical standards leads to inevitable judgment. It underscores the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance, as God is portrayed as a just judge who cannot overlook wrongdoing. The call for accountability is a reminder that nations, like individuals, are subject to divine scrutiny and must face the repercussions of their actions.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 5:9 to your life
This verse encourages individuals and communities to reflect on their actions and the moral implications of their choices. It serves as a reminder that ignoring ethical standards can lead to serious consequences. Emphasizing the importance of repentance and seeking justice can help foster a more righteous society.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 5:9 mean?
Jeremiah 5:9 expresses God's intention to hold the nation accountable for its wrongdoings. The rhetorical questions highlight the seriousness of their sins and God's commitment to justice.
What is the significance of 'my soul be avenged' in Jeremiah 5:9?
The phrase 'my soul be avenged' indicates God's deep emotional response to the injustices committed by the nation. It emphasizes His desire for justice and the seriousness of the people's actions.
How does Jeremiah 5:9 relate to accountability?
Jeremiah 5:9 underscores the idea that both individuals and nations are accountable for their actions. It reminds readers that neglecting ethical behavior can lead to divine judgment.
What themes are present in Jeremiah 5:9?
Key themes in Jeremiah 5:9 include divine justice, accountability, the consequences of sin, God's righteousness, and the importance of repentance.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
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