Old Testament
Jeremiah 51:40
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God is declaring His intention to bring judgment upon the enemies of His people, likening them to lambs, rams, and goats being led to slaughter.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
"I will lead them down to slaughter like lambs, like rams and goats."
I will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter, like rams with he goats.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God is declaring His intention to bring judgment upon the enemies of His people, likening them to lambs, rams, and goats being led to slaughter. This imagery emphasizes their vulnerability and the inevitability of their fate. The use of livestock in this context suggests that just as these animals are defenseless and unaware of their impending doom, so too are the enemies of Israel. The verse serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and His ability to execute justice against those who oppose Him. It reflects the broader theme of divine retribution found throughout the book of Jeremiah, where God assures His people that He will protect them and punish their adversaries. This passage also highlights the seriousness of rebellion against God, as it leads to dire consequences. Ultimately, it reassures the faithful that God is in control, even in times of distress, and that He will act on behalf of His people.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 51:40 to your life
This verse encourages believers to trust in God's justice, especially when facing opposition or injustice. It reminds us that God sees all wrongs and will act in His timing. We can find comfort in knowing that God is our defender and will ultimately bring about justice.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 51:40 mean?
Jeremiah 51:40 expresses God's intention to bring judgment on His enemies, comparing them to defenseless animals being led to slaughter. This imagery highlights their vulnerability and the certainty of their fate, reinforcing the theme of divine retribution.
What is the significance of lambs in Jeremiah 51:40?
In Jeremiah 51:40, lambs symbolize vulnerability and helplessness, illustrating how God's enemies are defenseless against His judgment. The comparison emphasizes their impending doom and the seriousness of opposing God.
How does Jeremiah 51:40 relate to God's justice?
Jeremiah 51:40 relates to God's justice by showing that He will act against those who oppose Him. It reassures believers that God sees all wrongs and will ultimately bring about justice in His timing.
What themes are present in Jeremiah 51:40?
Key themes in Jeremiah 51:40 include divine judgment, the sovereignty of God, the vulnerability of enemies, and the imagery of slaughter. These themes highlight God's control over justice and His protection of His people.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
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