Old Testament
Job 31:23
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
For destruction from God was a terror to me, and because of His highness, I could not endure.
Compare translations
For destruction from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his highness I could not endure.
What Job 31:23 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Job expresses his deep fear of God's judgment and the consequences of sin. He acknowledges that the thought of destruction from God terrifies him, highlighting his understanding of God's power and authority. Job feels overwhelmed by the idea of facing God's high standards and the potential for punishment. This fear is not just a casual concern; it is a profound realization of the seriousness of sin and the weight of divine justice. Job's reverence for God leads him to recognize that he cannot withstand the consequences of wrongdoing. His statement reflects a broader theme of accountability before God, emphasizing that one must live righteously to avoid divine retribution. Job's fear serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining a right relationship with God, as well as the need for humility in the face of divine authority.
How to apply Job 31:23 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our actions and their consequences. Understanding the seriousness of sin and the reality of God's judgment can motivate us to live righteously. We should cultivate a healthy fear of God that leads to humility and a desire to align our lives with His will.
Curated for this public verse page. Job Summary
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Job's story: Job Holds Fast His Integrity (Job 27:1–31:40)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Job

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Job 31:23
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Job 31:23
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Job
- Author
- Author unknown; events likely in the patriarchal era
- Written
- Date debated
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- All who suffer or question God
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Job 31:23 mean about fear of God?
Job 31:23 reveals Job's deep fear of God's judgment and the consequences of sin. He acknowledges that the thought of destruction from God terrifies him, emphasizing God's power and authority. This fear is a recognition of the seriousness of sin and the weight of divine justice, reminding us that we must live righteously to avoid punishment.
How can Job 31:23 apply to my life today?
This verse encourages us to reflect on our actions and their consequences. By understanding the seriousness of sin and the reality of God's judgment, we can be motivated to live righteously. Cultivating a healthy fear of God leads to humility and a desire to align our lives with His will, fostering a deeper relationship with Him.
What is the significance of God's 'highness' in Job 31:23?
In Job 31:23, God's 'highness' signifies His supreme authority and moral standards. Job recognizes that he cannot endure the weight of God's expectations or the consequences of failing to meet them. This acknowledgment highlights the importance of humility before God and the need to strive for righteousness in our lives.
Why does Job express terror in Job 31:23?
Job expresses terror in Job 31:23 because he understands the potential for destruction that comes from God's judgment. This fear is not merely about punishment but reflects a profound respect for God's power and the seriousness of sin. It serves as a reminder of the accountability we have before God and the importance of living a life aligned with His will.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.