Old Testament

Job 33:20

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ClearClear Bible Translation

so that his life loathes bread, and his soul refuses rich food.

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KJVKing James Version

So that his life abhorreth bread, and his soul dainty meat.

What Job 33:20 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Job 33:20, the verse describes a state of deep distress where a person loses their appetite for food. This can symbolize a profound emotional or spiritual struggle, where the individual feels overwhelmed by their circumstances. The reference to 'bread' and 'rich food' indicates that even basic sustenance becomes unappealing when one is in turmoil. This highlights how suffering can affect not just physical health but also mental and emotional well-being. The verse suggests that during times of great anguish, people may find it hard to take pleasure in things that once brought them joy, including food. It serves as a reminder of the human experience of despair and the impact it can have on our basic needs and desires. Understanding this can help us empathize with those who are suffering and encourage us to support them in their times of need.

How to apply Job 33:20 to your life

When we encounter someone who is struggling or in distress, we should be sensitive to their emotional state. Just as Job experienced a loss of appetite due to his suffering, we can offer support and understanding. Simple acts of kindness, like providing a meal or a listening ear, can make a significant difference in their healing process.

Curated for this public verse page. Job Summary

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A painting of the young man Elihu standing and speaking to Job, who sits among the ashes, as Job's three older friends sit and listen

Illustrated scene from Job's story: Elihu Speaks (Job 32:1–37:24)

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Job

Wide frontal view of the Great Ziggurat of Ur, with a central brick stair rising between broad buttressed mud-brick walls in a hazy desert setting.

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.

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Ur

The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.

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At a Glance — the Book of Job

Author
Author unknown; events likely in the patriarchal era
Written
Date debated
Genre
Wisdom literature
Original Audience
All who suffer or question God

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Job 33:20 mean about losing appetite?

Job 33:20 illustrates a state of deep emotional or spiritual distress where a person loses their desire for food. This loss of appetite symbolizes how overwhelming circumstances can affect not only physical health but also mental and emotional well-being. It highlights the profound impact of suffering on basic needs and desires.

How can Job 33:20 relate to modern struggles?

In today's context, Job 33:20 resonates with individuals facing mental health challenges, grief, or significant life changes. Just as Job's suffering led to a loss of appetite, many people today may find it hard to enjoy food or other pleasures during tough times. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of empathy and support for those in distress.

What practical support can we offer to someone in distress?

When someone is struggling, practical support can include offering meals, checking in regularly, or simply being present to listen. Understanding that their emotional state may affect their appetite, we can encourage them gently and provide comfort through small acts of kindness, helping them feel cared for during their difficult times.

What themes are present in Job 33:20?

Job 33:20 encompasses themes of suffering, despair, emotional turmoil, and spiritual struggle. It reflects how deep distress can lead to a loss of basic desires, like the appetite for food, emphasizing the interconnectedness of physical and emotional health.

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