New Testament
John 13:38
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Jesus answered him, "Will you lay down your life for my sake? Truly, truly, I tell you, the rooster will not crow until you have denied me three times."
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Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.
What John 13:38 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus is speaking to Peter, who has just declared his loyalty and willingness to die for Jesus. Jesus challenges Peter's bold claim by predicting that before the rooster crows in the morning, Peter will deny knowing Him three times. This statement highlights the theme of human weakness and the struggle between intention and action. Despite Peter's strong commitment, Jesus knows that fear and pressure will lead him to deny his association with Christ. This moment foreshadows Peter's later failure and serves as a reminder that even the most devoted followers can falter under pressure. It emphasizes the importance of humility and reliance on God's strength rather than our own resolve. Jesus' words also reflect His foreknowledge of events, showcasing His divine insight into human behavior and the unfolding of His mission.
How to apply John 13:38 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our own commitments and the times we may falter in our faith. It reminds us to stay humble and recognize our need for God's strength to uphold our promises, especially in challenging situations.
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Illustrated scene from Peter's story: “You Will Deny Me Three Times” (John 13:36–38)
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Peter

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725045). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nazareth, Israel; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Nazareth
The small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up.
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Keep studying John 13:38
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Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 13:38 mean?
In John 13:38, Jesus tells Peter that despite his claims of loyalty, he will deny knowing Jesus three times before the rooster crows. This highlights the theme of human weakness and the struggle between intention and action.
What is the significance of the rooster crowing in John 13:38?
The rooster crowing signifies the arrival of morning and serves as a marker for Peter's denial of Jesus. It emphasizes the idea that even the most devoted followers can falter under pressure.
What does Jesus mean by denying Him three times in John 13:38?
When Jesus predicts that Peter will deny Him three times, He is foreseeing Peter's fear and failure to stand by Him during a critical moment. This moment illustrates the conflict between Peter's intentions and his actions.
How does John 13:38 relate to themes of loyalty and betrayal?
John 13:38 explores the tension between loyalty and betrayal by showing Peter's strong commitment to Jesus, which ultimately fails under pressure. It serves as a reminder that even the most loyal can struggle in difficult circumstances.
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