New Testament
John 21:15
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
When they had finished eating, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me more than these?" He said to him, "Yes, Lord; you know that I love you." He said to him, "Feed my lambs."
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So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.
What John 21:15 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, after a meal, Jesus asks Simon Peter if he loves Him more than the other disciples do. This question is significant because it addresses Peter's earlier boast that he would never deny Jesus. Peter responds affirmatively, affirming his love for Jesus. Jesus then instructs Peter to "feed my lambs," which symbolizes caring for and guiding the followers of Christ. This exchange highlights the importance of love and commitment in a leader's role within the Christian community. Jesus is not only reaffirming Peter's love but also commissioning him to take care of the believers, indicating that love for Christ should translate into action and responsibility towards others. This moment is pivotal as it restores Peter after his previous denial and sets the stage for his future leadership in the early church.
How to apply John 21:15 to your life
This passage encourages us to reflect on our love for Jesus and how it influences our actions. Just as Peter was called to care for others, we too are called to serve and support those in our community, demonstrating our love through our actions.
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Peter Restored (John 21:15–19)
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Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724966). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Bethlehem, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Bethlehem
David's hometown, and the town where Jesus was born.
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Keep studying John 21:15
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jesus mean by 'do you love me more than these'?
In John 21:15, when Jesus asks Peter if he loves Him more than 'these,' He is likely referring to the other disciples and possibly to Peter's former life as a fisherman. This question challenges Peter to reflect on his commitment and love for Jesus compared to his relationships and past. It emphasizes the need for a deep, personal devotion to Christ that surpasses all other attachments.
Why does Jesus ask Peter three times if he loves Him?
Jesus asks Peter three times if he loves Him to parallel Peter's three denials of Christ before the crucifixion. This repetition serves as a means of restoration for Peter, reaffirming his love and commitment to Jesus. It highlights the importance of forgiveness and the opportunity for redemption, showing that no matter how far one strays, there is always a chance to return and be restored.
What does 'Feed my lambs' signify in this passage?
When Jesus tells Peter to 'Feed my lambs,' He is commissioning Peter to take care of His followers, symbolizing the responsibility of spiritual leadership. This phrase indicates that love for Jesus should manifest in actions that nurture and guide others in their faith. It emphasizes the role of leaders in the Christian community to provide care, support, and teaching to fellow believers.
How can I apply the message of this verse in my life?
To apply the message of John 21:15 in your life, reflect on your love for Jesus and consider how it influences your actions towards others. Just as Peter was called to care for the community, you are encouraged to serve and support those around you. This could involve volunteering, mentoring, or simply being present for someone in need, demonstrating that your love for Christ translates into tangible acts of kindness and leadership.
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