Old Testament
Joshua 22:31
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Phinehas, who is a priest and the son of Eleazar, addresses the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
Phinehas, son of Eleazar the priest, said to the people of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh, "Today we understand that the LORD is among us, because you have not committed this offense against the LORD. You have saved the children of Israel from the LORD's judgment."
And Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest said unto the children of Reuben, and to the children of Gad, and to the children of Manasseh, This day we perceive that the LORD is among us, because ye have not committed this trespass against the LORD: now ye have delivered the children of Israel out of the hand of the LORD.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Phinehas, who is a priest and the son of Eleazar, addresses the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh. He acknowledges that their actions have shown their loyalty to God and have prevented a serious offense against Him. By not committing a trespass, they have helped protect the entire nation of Israel from God's judgment. This moment highlights the importance of unity and faithfulness among the tribes, as their collective actions can influence God's favor or disfavor. Phinehas's statement serves as a reminder that individual choices can have significant consequences for the community, and it emphasizes the presence of the Lord among His people when they act righteously. The acknowledgment of God's presence is a source of encouragement and assurance for the Israelites, reinforcing their commitment to follow God's commands and maintain harmony among themselves.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Joshua 22:31 to your life
This verse teaches us the importance of making choices that reflect our commitment to God. Our actions can impact not only our lives but also the lives of those around us. Striving for unity and faithfulness in our communities can help us experience God's presence and favor.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What is the significance of Phinehas's statement in Joshua 22:31?
Phinehas's statement highlights the importance of loyalty to God and the impact of individual actions on the community. By affirming that the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh have not committed a trespass against the Lord, he acknowledges their faithfulness, which has spared Israel from judgment. This moment underscores the theme of unity among the tribes and the collective responsibility they share in maintaining their relationship with God.
How does Joshua 22:31 relate to the concept of community responsibility?
Joshua 22:31 illustrates that individual choices can significantly affect the broader community. Phinehas points out that the tribes' decision to remain faithful to God has protected all of Israel from potential judgment. This teaches us that our actions, whether good or bad, can influence those around us, emphasizing the need for accountability and unity within our communities.
What lessons can we learn about leadership from Joshua 22:31?
In Joshua 22:31, Phinehas exemplifies strong leadership by recognizing and affirming the positive actions of the tribes. His acknowledgment of their loyalty encourages unity and reinforces the importance of guiding others towards righteousness. Effective leaders inspire their communities by highlighting collective achievements and fostering a sense of shared responsibility in following God's commands.
How does this verse encourage faithfulness among believers?
Joshua 22:31 serves as a reminder that faithfulness to God can lead to His presence and favor within a community. Phinehas's words encourage believers to remain steadfast in their commitments, as their actions contribute to the spiritual well-being of the entire group. This verse inspires individuals to act righteously, knowing that their choices have the power to influence the collective relationship with God.

The Book of Joshua
1: God Commissions Joshua
After the death of Moses, the Lord commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. God commands him to be strong and courageous, assuring him of success and divine presence, just as He was with Moses. He instructs Joshua to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night and to observe all that is written in it, for then he will be prosperous and successful. Joshua, in turn, commands the officers of the people to prepare for the crossing of the Jordan River within three days. He also reminds the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh of their promise to Moses to help their brethren conquer the land west of the Jordan before returning to their own inheritance on the east side. The people pledge their loyalty to Joshua, promising to obey him as they did Moses and encouraging him to be strong and courageous.
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