Old Testament
Joshua 4:19
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The people came up out of the Jordan on the tenth day of the first month and set up camp at Gilgal, on the eastern border of Jericho.
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And the people came up out of Jordan on the tenth day of the first month, and encamped in Gilgal, in the east border of Jericho.
What Joshua 4:19 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see a significant moment for the Israelites as they cross the Jordan River and enter the Promised Land. The timing is important; it is the tenth day of the first month, which is significant in the Jewish calendar as it is close to Passover. This marks a new beginning for the Israelites after their long journey through the wilderness. They set up camp at Gilgal, which becomes a key location for them. Gilgal is not just a resting place; it symbolizes a fresh start and the fulfillment of God's promise to bring them into a land flowing with milk and honey. The mention of Jericho indicates that they are now on the doorstep of their first major challenge in the land. This moment is filled with hope and anticipation as they prepare to take possession of the land God promised to their ancestors.
How to apply Joshua 4:19 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize and celebrate new beginnings in our lives. Just as the Israelites set up camp in a new land, we too can find hope and purpose in the transitions we face. Trusting in God's promises can guide us through challenges ahead.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joshua's story: Crossing the Jordan (Joshua 3:1–4:24)
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Joshua

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
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At a Glance — the Book of Joshua
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 4:19 mean?
Joshua 4:19 describes the moment when the Israelites crossed the Jordan River and camped at Gilgal on the tenth day of the first month. This marks a significant transition as they enter the Promised Land, symbolizing new beginnings and the fulfillment of God's promise.
What is the significance of the tenth day of the first month in Joshua 4:19?
The tenth day of the first month is significant because it is close to Passover, a key event in Jewish history. This timing highlights the importance of new beginnings and God's faithfulness as the Israelites prepare to enter their promised land.
What does Gilgal represent in Joshua 4:19?
In Joshua 4:19, Gilgal represents a fresh start for the Israelites as they enter the Promised Land. It serves as a symbolic location where they can reflect on their journey and prepare for the challenges ahead.
What challenges do the Israelites face after Joshua 4:19?
After Joshua 4:19, the Israelites face the challenge of conquering Jericho, their first major city in the Promised Land. This sets the stage for their military campaigns and tests their faith and unity as a community.
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