Old Testament

Leviticus 20:2

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

"Tell the people of Israel: Anyone among the Israelites — or any foreigner living in Israel — who sacrifices any of his children to Molech must be put to death. The people of the community must stone that person.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

Again, thou shalt say to the children of Israel, Whosoever he be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that giveth any of his seed unto Molech; he shall surely be put to death: the people of the land shall stone him with stones.

What Leviticus 20:2 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Leviticus 20:2, God commands the Israelites to take a strong stance against the worship of Molech, a pagan deity associated with child sacrifice. This verse emphasizes the seriousness of such acts, declaring that anyone who sacrifices their child to Molech must face death, specifically by stoning. This punishment reflects the community's responsibility to uphold God's laws and protect the sanctity of life. The mention of both Israelites and foreigners indicates that the law applies universally to all who live in Israel, highlighting the importance of moral conduct regardless of one's background. The severe consequences serve as a deterrent against engaging in such abhorrent practices, reinforcing the idea that God values life and expects His people to do the same. This commandment underscores the need for the community to remain pure and devoted to God, steering clear of the corrupting influences of surrounding nations.

How to apply Leviticus 20:2 to your life

This verse reminds us of the importance of protecting the vulnerable, especially children. In today's context, we can apply this by advocating for the well-being of children and opposing any form of harm or exploitation. It encourages us to uphold moral values in our communities.

Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Naomi weeping between her daughters-in-law Ruth and Orpah outside a house in Moab

Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: Three Widows (Ruth 1:1–5)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Ruth

Panoramic view across Tel Beer Sheva archaeological site and surrounding landscape.

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Beersheba

Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Leviticus 20:2

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Leviticus 20:2

At a Glance — the Book of Leviticus

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Leviticus 20:2 say about child sacrifice?

Leviticus 20:2 explicitly condemns the act of sacrificing children to Molech, a pagan god. It states that anyone who engages in this practice, whether an Israelite or a foreigner living in Israel, must be put to death by stoning. This severe punishment underscores the seriousness of the offense and the importance of protecting life within the community.

Who is Molech in the context of Leviticus 20:2?

Molech is a deity associated with child sacrifice, worshipped by some ancient cultures. In Leviticus 20:2, God commands the Israelites to reject the worship of Molech and to punish those who sacrifice their children to him. This reflects God's desire for His people to remain faithful and to uphold the sanctity of life.

What is the significance of the punishment in Leviticus 20:2?

The punishment of death by stoning for child sacrifice in Leviticus 20:2 signifies the gravity of the sin and the community's role in enforcing God's laws. It serves as a deterrent against such practices, emphasizing that the sanctity of life is paramount. This commandment also highlights the collective responsibility of the community to maintain moral integrity.

How does Leviticus 20:2 apply to modern society?

While the specific laws of Leviticus are not directly applicable today, the underlying principle of protecting the vulnerable, especially children, remains relevant. This verse encourages us to advocate for children's rights, oppose exploitation, and uphold moral values in our communities. It serves as a reminder of the importance of safeguarding life and promoting ethical behavior.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.