Old Testament
Leviticus 24:20
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Whatever injury he caused, the same must be done to him.
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Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.
What Leviticus 24:20 means
Plain-English insight for readers
Leviticus 24:20 outlines the principle of retributive justice, often summarized as "an eye for an eye." This means that the punishment for a wrongdoing should be equivalent to the harm caused. The verse emphasizes fairness in justice, ensuring that the punishment is proportional to the offense. It serves as a guideline for resolving disputes and maintaining order within the community. This principle was intended to prevent excessive punishment and promote accountability. In ancient Israel, it was crucial for maintaining social harmony and discouraging personal vengeance. The focus is on restoring balance rather than seeking revenge, highlighting the importance of justice in society. This verse reflects a broader theme in the law of ensuring that justice is served fairly and equitably, protecting individuals from being wronged without recourse. It also encourages individuals to take responsibility for their actions, knowing that they will face consequences that match their deeds.
How to apply Leviticus 24:20 to your life
In our daily lives, we can apply the principle of proportional justice by ensuring that our responses to wrongs are measured and fair. Instead of seeking revenge or escalating conflicts, we should aim for resolutions that restore balance and promote understanding. This encourages a more peaceful and just society.
Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary
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Key themes
At a Glance — the Book of Leviticus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Leviticus 24:20 mean?
Leviticus 24:20 outlines the principle of retributive justice, stating that the punishment for a wrongdoing should match the harm caused. This means if someone injures another, they should receive a punishment that is equivalent to the injury inflicted.
What is the meaning of 'eye for eye' in Leviticus 24:20?
'Eye for eye' in Leviticus 24:20 refers to the concept that the punishment should be proportional to the offense. It emphasizes fairness in justice, ensuring that no one suffers more than what they have caused.
How does Leviticus 24:20 apply to modern life?
In modern life, Leviticus 24:20 encourages us to respond to wrongs in a measured way, promoting resolutions that restore balance rather than seeking revenge. It highlights the importance of fairness and accountability in our interactions.
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