New Testament
Luke 18:13
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the tax collector, a person often despised in society for his role in collecting taxes, stands away from others, showing his humility and remorse.
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
But the tax collector stood at a distance. He wouldn't even look up toward heaven. Instead, he beat his chest and said, 'God, have mercy on me, a sinner.'
And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the tax collector, a person often despised in society for his role in collecting taxes, stands away from others, showing his humility and remorse. He does not feel worthy to approach God directly and avoids looking up to heaven, which symbolizes his recognition of his sinfulness. Instead, he beats his chest, a gesture of deep sorrow and repentance, and pleads for God's mercy. This contrasts with the self-righteousness often displayed by others, highlighting the importance of humility in seeking forgiveness. The tax collector's simple yet profound prayer, 'God, have mercy on me, a sinner,' reflects a sincere acknowledgment of his faults and a desperate need for God's grace. This moment illustrates that true repentance comes from a place of humility and recognition of one's own shortcomings, rather than from a position of pride or self-justification.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Luke 18:13 to your life
This verse encourages us to approach God with humility, recognizing our own flaws and need for mercy. Instead of comparing ourselves to others, we should focus on our relationship with God, seeking forgiveness and grace for our shortcomings, just as the tax collector did.
Curated for this public verse page. Luke Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 18:13 mean?
Luke 18:13 illustrates the humility of a tax collector who acknowledges his sinfulness and seeks God's mercy. His posture and words reflect a deep sense of remorse and recognition of his need for forgiveness.
What is the significance of the tax collector's actions in Luke 18:13?
The tax collector's actions, such as standing at a distance and beating his chest, symbolize his humility and sincere repentance. This contrasts with self-righteous attitudes, emphasizing that true repentance requires recognizing one's own faults.
What does 'God, have mercy on me, a sinner' mean in Luke 18:13?
The phrase 'God, have mercy on me, a sinner' expresses a heartfelt plea for forgiveness. It highlights the tax collector's awareness of his shortcomings and his desperate need for God's grace.
How does Luke 18:13 relate to humility?
Luke 18:13 emphasizes the importance of humility in approaching God. The tax collector's humble attitude serves as a reminder that recognizing our flaws is essential for receiving mercy and forgiveness.

The Book of Luke
Luke 1: The Births of John the Baptist and Jesus Foretold
In the days of Herod, king of Judaea, a priest named Zacharias serves in the temple. He and his wife Elisabeth are both righteous but have no children because Elisabeth is barren, and they are both old. While Zacharias burns incense, the angel Gabriel appears to him and says Elisabeth will bear a son who is to be named John. The child will be great before the Lord, will drink no wine or strong drink, and will be filled with the Holy Ghost from his mother's womb. He will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. Zacharias asks how he can know this, since he and his wife are old. Gabriel says Zacharias will be unable to speak until these things come to pass because he did not believe.
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