New Testament
Luke 23:39
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One of the criminals who were hanged insulted him, saying, "If you are the Christ, save yourself and us."
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And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us.
What Luke 23:39 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, one of the criminals crucified alongside Jesus mocks Him, questioning His identity as the Messiah. He challenges Jesus to prove His divinity by saving Himself and the criminals. This moment highlights the desperation and disbelief of those facing death, as well as the contrasting faith of the other criminal who recognizes Jesus' innocence. The insult reflects a common human tendency to doubt in dire situations, especially when one feels hopeless. The criminal's words also serve to illustrate the broader rejection Jesus faced during His crucifixion, as many people doubted His claims and authority. This scene emphasizes the theme of suffering and the different responses to Jesus' identity and mission, showcasing the stark contrast between faith and skepticism in the face of adversity.
How to apply Luke 23:39 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our responses to Jesus in difficult times. Instead of doubting or mocking, we can choose to seek faith and understanding. It reminds us that even in our darkest moments, we can turn to Christ for hope and salvation.
Curated for this public verse page. Luke Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: The Crucifixion (Luke 23:26–43)
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Jesus
Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724966). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Bethlehem, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Bethlehem
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Keep studying Luke 23:39
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At a Glance — the Book of Luke
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 23:39 mean?
Luke 23:39 describes one of the criminals crucified with Jesus mocking Him, questioning His identity as the Messiah and challenging Him to save Himself and them. This highlights the disbelief and desperation of those facing death, contrasting with the faith of the other criminal.
What is the significance of the mockery in Luke 23:39?
The mockery in Luke 23:39 illustrates the rejection Jesus faced during His crucifixion, emphasizing the common human tendency to doubt in dire situations. It serves as a reminder of the different responses to Jesus' identity, showcasing skepticism versus faith.
What does the phrase 'save yourself and us' mean in Luke 23:39?
The phrase 'save yourself and us' reflects the criminal's challenge to Jesus, questioning His power and identity as the Christ. It underscores the desperation of the moment and the lack of faith in Jesus' mission.
What themes are present in Luke 23:39?
Luke 23:39 presents themes of mockery, faith, desperation, and the identity of Christ. It highlights the rejection Jesus experienced and the contrasting responses of those around Him during His suffering.
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