New Testament
Matthew 10:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Jesus warns His followers that during times of persecution, familial bonds will be severely tested.
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Brothers will betray their own brothers to death, and fathers will turn on their children. Children will rebel against their parents and have them killed.
And the brother shall deliver up the brother to death, and the father the child: and the children shall rise up against their parents, and cause them to be put to death.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus warns His followers that during times of persecution, familial bonds will be severely tested. He predicts that brothers will betray each other, fathers will turn against their children, and children will rise up against their parents, even leading to death. This stark reality highlights the intense divisions that can arise when faith is challenged. Jesus emphasizes that loyalty to Him may lead to conflict within families, as some may reject the faith while others embrace it. The verse serves as a sobering reminder of the cost of discipleship and the potential for deep personal sacrifice in the pursuit of following Christ. It illustrates the gravity of the spiritual battle believers face, where even the closest relationships can be strained or broken due to differing beliefs. Ultimately, this passage calls for steadfastness in faith, encouraging believers to remain committed to their convictions despite the potential for familial betrayal.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Matthew 10:21 to your life
This verse encourages us to prepare for the possibility of conflict in our relationships due to our faith. It reminds us to prioritize our commitment to Christ, even when it strains family ties. We should seek to support one another in faith and remain steadfast in our beliefs, regardless of external pressures.
Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Matthew 10:21 mean about family betrayal?
Matthew 10:21 highlights the potential for betrayal within families during times of persecution. Jesus warns that close relationships, such as those between brothers and parents and their children, may be tested when faith is involved. This verse serves as a reminder that loyalty to Christ can lead to conflict, as some family members may reject the faith while others embrace it.
How can I apply Matthew 10:21 in my life?
Applying Matthew 10:21 involves preparing for the possibility of conflict in your relationships due to your faith. It encourages you to prioritize your commitment to Christ, even if it strains family ties. Seek support from fellow believers and remain steadfast in your beliefs, understanding that your faith may lead to difficult situations with loved ones.
Why does Jesus warn about family conflict in this verse?
Jesus warns about family conflict in Matthew 10:21 to prepare His followers for the harsh realities of discipleship. He emphasizes that following Him may lead to divisions within families, as differing beliefs can create tension. This warning underscores the seriousness of the commitment to faith and the sacrifices that may be required.
How should I respond if my family opposes my faith?
If your family opposes your faith, respond with love and understanding while remaining firm in your beliefs. Matthew 10:21 reminds you that such opposition can occur, so it's important to seek support from your faith community. Pray for your family and look for opportunities to share your faith gently, while also respecting their views.

The Book of Matthew
Matthew 1: The Generation and Birth of Jesus Christ
The book begins with the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. It records the generations from Abraham to David, from David until the carrying away into Babylon, and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ, each being fourteen generations. The genealogy concludes with Jacob begetting Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
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