New Testament
Matthew 10:6
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Instead, go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
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But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
What Matthew 10:6 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus instructs His disciples to focus their ministry on the people of Israel, referring to them as the 'lost sheep.' This metaphor highlights the spiritual state of the Israelites, who have strayed from their faith and need guidance and salvation. By emphasizing the 'house of Israel,' Jesus indicates that His mission is rooted in fulfilling God's promises to His chosen people. The term 'lost sheep' suggests vulnerability and the need for a shepherd, which Jesus embodies. This directive also sets the stage for the disciples' understanding of their mission, emphasizing the importance of prioritizing those who are spiritually lost and in need of help. It reflects God's heart for His people and the urgency of reaching out to those who have wandered away from their faith. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of targeted ministry and the need to care for those who are spiritually lost, showing compassion and offering guidance to lead them back to the truth.
How to apply Matthew 10:6 to your life
This verse encourages us to identify and reach out to those who are spiritually lost in our communities. We should prioritize helping those who need guidance and support, just as Jesus directed His disciples. By showing compassion and understanding, we can lead others back to faith.
Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Sending Out the Twelve (Matthew 10:1–42)
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Jesus

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725045). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nazareth, Israel; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Nazareth
The small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up.
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At a Glance — the Book of Matthew
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 'lost sheep of the house of Israel' mean?
The phrase 'lost sheep of the house of Israel' refers to the Israelites who have strayed from their faith and are in need of spiritual guidance. Jesus uses this metaphor to highlight their vulnerability and the necessity for a shepherd, which He embodies. It emphasizes His mission to restore and save those who have wandered away from God's promises.
Why did Jesus focus on the house of Israel?
Jesus focused on the house of Israel because His mission was rooted in fulfilling God's promises to His chosen people. By prioritizing the Israelites, He aimed to address their spiritual needs first, showing that God's heart is for His people. This focus also set the foundation for the disciples' understanding of their ministry, emphasizing the importance of reaching out to those who are spiritually lost.
How can we apply Matthew 10:6 in our lives today?
We can apply Matthew 10:6 by actively seeking out and supporting those who are spiritually lost in our communities. This means prioritizing relationships with individuals who need guidance and compassion, just as Jesus instructed His disciples. By being attentive to their needs and offering support, we can help lead them back to faith and a deeper understanding of God's love.
What is the significance of the shepherd metaphor in this verse?
The shepherd metaphor in this verse signifies care, guidance, and protection. Jesus, as the Good Shepherd, represents the one who seeks out the lost and provides for their spiritual needs. This imagery underscores the responsibility of believers to care for those who are vulnerable and lost, reflecting God's compassion and desire for all to return to Him.
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