New Testament
Matthew 6:17
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But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face;
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But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face;
What Matthew 6:17 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus teaches about the proper attitude and behavior during fasting. He emphasizes that fasting should be a private matter between the individual and God, rather than a public display meant to gain attention or admiration from others. By anointing one's head and washing one's face, a person can maintain a normal appearance, signaling that they are not seeking to show off their spiritual discipline. This approach highlights the importance of sincerity in spiritual practices, encouraging believers to focus on their relationship with God rather than on how others perceive them. The act of fasting is meant to be a personal commitment to God, reflecting humility and devotion, rather than a means to gain social status or recognition. Jesus' instruction serves as a reminder that true spirituality is often found in the quiet, unseen moments of devotion, rather than in public displays of piety.
How to apply Matthew 6:17 to your life
When fasting, focus on your relationship with God rather than seeking approval from others. Maintain a humble demeanor and avoid drawing attention to your fasting. This practice can deepen your spiritual life and strengthen your connection with God.
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5:1–7:29)
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Photo: zeevveez, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.0. Source. Location: Capernaum, on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. Resized for the web.
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At a Glance — the Book of Matthew
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Matthew 6:17 mean?
Matthew 6:17 teaches that when fasting, individuals should maintain a normal appearance by anointing their head and washing their face. This emphasizes that fasting should be a private act of devotion to God, rather than a public display for others to see.
What is the meaning of fasting in Matthew 6:17?
In Matthew 6:17, fasting represents a personal commitment to God that should be done sincerely and privately. The verse encourages believers to focus on their relationship with God instead of seeking recognition from others.
Why does Jesus mention anointing your head in Matthew 6:17?
Jesus mentions anointing your head to suggest that one should maintain a normal appearance while fasting. This act signifies that fasting is a personal matter between the individual and God, not meant for public attention.
How can I apply Matthew 6:17 in my life?
To apply Matthew 6:17, focus on your relationship with God during fasting and avoid drawing attention to your actions. This approach can enhance your spiritual life and encourage a deeper connection with God.
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