Old Testament
Numbers 21:4
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
They traveled from Mount Hor by the way of the Red Sea, to go around the land of Edom, and the soul of the people was greatly discouraged because of the journey.
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And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of the Red sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way.
What Numbers 21:4 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the Israelites are on a journey from Mount Hor, taking a route around Edom by the Red Sea. This detour is significant because it reflects their ongoing struggles and the challenges they face in the wilderness. The phrase 'the soul of the people was greatly discouraged' indicates that the long and difficult journey has taken a toll on their spirits. They are weary and frustrated, feeling the weight of their circumstances. This discouragement is a common theme in their travels, as they often faced hardships and obstacles. The journey around Edom was not just a physical challenge but also a spiritual one, testing their faith and resilience. The Israelites had to learn to trust in God’s plan, even when the path was not straightforward or easy. This moment serves as a reminder of the importance of perseverance and faith during tough times, as well as the need to support one another in community during difficult journeys.
How to apply Numbers 21:4 to your life
When facing discouragement in our own lives, we can remember the Israelites' journey. It's important to support each other through tough times and maintain faith in our path. Reflecting on God's guidance can help us find strength and encouragement during our struggles.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: The Bronze Serpent (Numbers 21:4–9)
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Moses

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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At a Glance — the Book of Numbers
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 21:4 mean?
Numbers 21:4 describes the Israelites' journey from Mount Hor, taking a route around Edom by the Red Sea. It highlights their discouragement due to the long and challenging path they faced in the wilderness.
What is the significance of the journey in Numbers 21:4?
The journey in Numbers 21:4 signifies the ongoing struggles of the Israelites as they navigate hardships in the wilderness. It reflects their physical and spiritual challenges, emphasizing the need for faith and perseverance.
Why were the Israelites discouraged in Numbers 21:4?
The Israelites were discouraged in Numbers 21:4 because the journey around Edom was long and difficult. Their spirits were low due to the hardships they encountered along the way.
What does 'the soul of the people was greatly discouraged' mean?
The phrase 'the soul of the people was greatly discouraged' indicates that the Israelites were feeling weary and frustrated from their challenging journey. It shows the emotional toll that their circumstances had on them.
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