Old Testament
Numbers 35:21
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
or if someone strikes another person with their fist out of hostility and the person dies — the attacker must be put to death, because he is a murderer. The avenger of blood must kill the murderer when he finds him.
Compare translations
Or in enmity smite him with his hand, that he die: he that smote him shall surely be put to death; for he is a murderer: the revenger of blood shall slay the murderer, when he meeteth him.
What Numbers 35:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse addresses the serious crime of murder committed out of hostility. It states that if someone intentionally kills another person in a fit of anger or hatred, that person is considered a murderer and must face the death penalty. The term 'avenger of blood' refers to a family member of the victim who has the right to seek justice by killing the murderer. This reflects the ancient practice of blood vengeance, where the victim's family would take matters into their own hands to avenge the death. The law emphasizes the severity of murder and the importance of justice in society, ensuring that such acts do not go unpunished. It serves as a deterrent against violent behavior and highlights the value of human life in the community.
How to apply Numbers 35:21 to your life
This verse reminds us of the seriousness of our actions and the consequences of hostility. In our daily lives, we should strive to resolve conflicts peacefully and avoid letting anger lead to harmful actions. Promoting forgiveness and understanding can help prevent violence and promote harmony.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: Three Widows (Ruth 1:1–5)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Ruth

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Beersheba
Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Numbers 35:21
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Numbers 35:21
Related Bible verses
Key themes
At a Glance — the Book of Numbers
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 35:21 mean?
Numbers 35:21 addresses the crime of murder committed out of hostility. It states that if someone intentionally kills another person in anger, they are considered a murderer and must be punished by death.
What is the meaning of 'avenger of blood' in Numbers 35:21?
The 'avenger of blood' refers to a family member of the victim who has the right to seek justice by killing the murderer. This reflects the ancient practice of blood vengeance, where the victim's family would take action to avenge the death.
How does Numbers 35:21 relate to modern justice?
While the specific practices of ancient law differ from modern justice systems, Numbers 35:21 highlights the importance of accountability for violent actions and the need for justice to maintain social order.
What lessons can we learn from Numbers 35:21?
Numbers 35:21 teaches the importance of resolving conflicts peacefully and the serious consequences of letting anger lead to violence. It encourages promoting forgiveness and understanding to prevent harm.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.